Q:
When does a chlorine atom become a chloride ion?
A:
Quick Answer
For a chlorine atom to become a chloride ion, it must gain an electron. The chloride ion has a negative charge and is written as Cl-. Chlorine gains an electron because it has seven valence electrons, and to be a full octet, it gains an electron.
Continue ReadingFull Answer
A chloride ion is called an anion. Its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6. The electron configuration of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5.
Chlorine, which is a halogen, has 17 protons,17 electrons and 18 neutrons. It atomic weight is 35.453 grams per mole. It is a greenish-yellow gas that is toxic and can irritate the respiratory tract, skin and eyes.
Learn more about ChemistryRelated Questions
-
Q:
Does Brita filter remove chloride from water?
A: A Brita filter can remove chloride from water, because chloride is an ion of chlorine, which the filter is designed to absorb, notes Brita. The chlorine mo... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What is acetyl chloride?
A: Acetyl chloride or ethanoyl chloride is an organic compound derived from acetic acid, substituting a hydroxil group OH- for a chlorine ion Cl-. Its molecul... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What is a phosphite ion?
A: A phosphite ion consists of one phosphorus atom covalently bonded to three oxygen atoms. Each oxygen atom has one extra valence electron, giving the phosph... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
Where does fluoride come from?
A: Fluoride is a chemical ion of the element fluorine found in abundance on the Earth’s crust. Fluoride is the 13th most plentiful element. Fluoride is found ... Full Answer >Filed Under:
You May Also Like
-
Q:
What are the five major divisions of chemistry?
-
Q:
Which detergent makes the most bubbles?
-
Q:
Is there a Hazmat Operations study guide?
-
Q:
What are some examples of laboratory equipment and their functions?
-
Q:
What are some examples of organic and inorganic compounds?
-
Q:
What are some retailers that sell nitric acid?
