How many people died in the Dust Bowl?
Quick Answer
The exact number of deaths from the Dust Bowl remains unknown, but evidence suggests hundreds, even thousands, of Plains residents died from exposure to dust. The Dust Bowl claimed the lives of men, women and children, although children and the elderly were most susceptible to the harmful effects of the dust. The thick dust produced by the Dust Bowl also harmed plants and animals, leaving them dead in the aftermath.
Continue Reading
Full Answer
Drought and poor land use practices contributed largely to the Dust Bowl of the 1930s. Although the Dust Bowl officially began in that decade, prolonged dry spells and the growing use of improper farming and cultivation techniques employed by farmers in the southern and Plains states during the preceding decade made conditions ripe for the Dust Bowl. In the 1920s, farmers began replacing native prairie grasses with wheat. Wheat, a staple crop, does not withstand dry weather conditions, as does prairie grass, and fails to protect land from wind erosion.
While millions of Plains residents left their homes during the Dust Bowl, a large number remained. The prolonged exposure to dry, dusty air led to the accumulation of thick layers of dust in the lungs of people and animals. This illness, which caused death or serious complications, received the name "dust pneumonia."
Learn more about US HistoryRelated Questions
-
Q:
How long did the Dust Bowl last?
A: The Dust Bowl lasted about a decade, beginning in 1930 and lasting until 1940. The lack of grasses and waves of drought during those years resulted in the ... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What caused the Dust Bowl?
A: The Dust Bowl was a severe drought that hit the U.S. Midwest in the 1930s. It was caused by irregular fluctuations in ocean temperatures, dry climates and ... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
When was the Dust Bowl?
A: During a period of drought in the 1930s, the Great Plains began to be known as the Dust Bowl. The plains had been overgrazed and overfarmed, leading to ero... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
When did the Dust Bowl start?
A: The Dust Bowl began in the early 1930s. After favorable weather conditions throughout the 1920s, unusually dry seasons began in the summer of 1930 througho... Full Answer >Filed Under:
You May Also Like
-
Q:
Who settled Sagadahoc?
-
Q:
How were immigrants treated in the U.S. in the 1800s?
-
Q:
How did George Washington become president?
-
Q:
Why do some people love animals more than humans?
-
Q:
What are the main points of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s letter from the Birmingham Jail?
-
Q:
What was life like in the Salinas Valley in the 1930s?
