What was the economy of ancient Mesopotamia?
Quick Answer
The economy of ancient Mesopotamia mainly depended on agriculture and trade. Mesopotamia is regarded as the cradle of civilization because it saw the beginning of human settlement in an organized society.
Continue ReadingFull Answer
One of the main economic activities of ancient Mesopotamia was agriculture, which largely relied on irrigation for success. Farmers around the region channeled water from the rivers Tigris and Euphrates to their lands because the natural geographic conditions were not suitable for agriculture. Some of the crops that were cultivated include onions, apples, barley, turnip and grapes. The use of dams and aqueducts were the main forms of water control techniques in the region. To farther supplement agriculture in the region, the people came up with techniques for fishing.
Another important aspect of the Mesopotamian economy was trade with neighboring communities. This was necessitated by the fact that natural resources were not plentiful in the region. Assyrian merchants would make their way into Mesopotamia with caravans of Donkeys that bore items such as tin and textile. Mesopotamians traded items such as grains, cooking oil, pottery, jewelry and baskets. They acquired gold from Egyptian traders while pearls and ivory was obtained from Indian merchants. The waterways that went through Mesopotamia made it an ideal place for traders to converge.
Learn more about MesopotamiaRelated Questions
-
Q:
How did Mesopotamia become a center of trade?
A: Mesopotamia became a center of trade early in human history because its farmers mastered irrigation early, providing more crops than they needed to support... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What was the population of Mesopotamia?
A: Mesopotamia spanned over 5,000 years with the first recorded settlement made up of about 150 people. Using the city of Uruk in 4000 BCE as an estimate, Sum... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What are some facts about ancient Mesopotamia?
A: Some interesting facts about Mesopotamia include the meaning of the word Mesopotamia, the numerous countries that made up Mesopotamia and the region's use ... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What was the culture of Mesopotamia?
A: Some of civilization's first cities were founded by the Sumerian people in Mesopotamia, which is located in the valley between the Tigris and Euphrates Riv... Full Answer >Filed Under:
You May Also Like
-
Q:
What kind of economy does Argentina have?
-
Q:
What is ancient Sumerian pottery?
-
Q:
What are the pros and cons of a planned economy ?
-
Q:
What was the economy of the New England Colonies like?
-
Q:
How did the economy under Stalin differ from a capitalist economy?
-
Q:
What was the economy of colonial South Carolina?
