What Are the Major Landforms in East Asia?

The major landforms in East Asia include mountains, deserts, steppe lands, plateaus and rivers. One of the most significant of the mountainous landforms is the Himalayas, located in southeast Asia.

The most famous peak in the Himalayan mountain range is Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world and a major landform not only in East Asia, but also in the world. This mountain lies on the Nepal and Tibet border and reaches 29,029 feet high. The Himalayas butt up against the Tibetan Plateau on the north, another major landform.

There are other impressive mountains in East Asia, among which is Mount Fuji. This famous volcano lies in Japan and is elemental to the creation of that landmass. For instance, the lava from this volcano formed the Fuji Five lakes and the Misaka Mountains to the north of the country.

Bodies of water are other major landforms in East Asia. Lake Baikal, located in eastern Russia, is the deepest lake on Earth. It is also the oldest, dating back 25 million years. China is home to several major river systems, which are necessary to the life and civilization of that country. One of these is the Yangtze river, which is among the longest rivers in the world at 3,900 miles.