What Kind of Transportation Did the Ancient Greeks Use?

Ancient Greeks used ships, wagons and walking as transportation methods. The citizen’s social class and wealth as well as the terrain often determined what form of transportation was used.

Transportation in ancient Greece was difficult due to the rugged mountainous terrain and lack of roads. People usually followed the dirt trails left by previous travelers. There were few bridges to cross rivers, making some forms of transportation, such as wagons, unusable on certain routes.

Wagons were an expensive mode of transportation in ancient Greece because they required animals. Maintaining animals was costly, especially horses.

The most common form of transportation among all ancient Greeks was walking. Travel by sea was the preferred method of transportation because it was easier than travel by land and was much less expensive.