TMJ, or temporomandibular joint disorders, can be caused by injury to the jaw joint, grinding of the teeth, dislocation of the soft cushion or disc in the jaw joint, or by osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Mayo Clinic, however, in many cases, the cause of TMJ is unclear.

Medications, nonpharmaceutical therapies, surgery and corticosteroid injections are used to treat TMJ symptoms, states Mayo Clinic. TMJ symptoms that disappear on their own do not require treatment.

Treatment options for temporomandibular joint disorder include self-care practices, pain medications, stabilization splints and Botox, according to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Irreversible treatments such as surgery and implants are available, but there is insufficien

Estimates indicate that more than 10 million Americans have temporomandibular joint and muscle disorders, though a specific number is not known, according to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Women seem to have TMJ disorders more often than men.

There are a combination of treatments that can help to alleviate the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders, or TMJ, including at-home remedies, pain killers, dental treatments and surgical options, according to WebMD. Since TMJ can cause severe pain and discomfort, relieving pain can be an i

Possible causes for temporomandibular joint pain include arthritis, stress, movement of the disk that cushions the joint, and grinding of the teeth, according to WebMD. The pain can be temporary or chronic and affect one or both sides of the face. The pain can reach as far as the shoulders. Other sy

Symptoms associated with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction include jaw pain, muscle pain, neck pain, shoulder pain, ongoing headaches and migraines, dizziness, ear pain, ear pressure, painful popping or clicking in the jaw when moving the mouth, locked jaw, stiff muscles in the facial region

In order to reduce nerve pain associated with the temporo mandibular joint, specific chiropractic exercises are used to stretch the deep muscles in the jaw, reports Chiropractic-Help.com. While these exercises can help relieve pain, consultation with a medical professional is recommended to correct

Symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders include jaw and face pain, difficulty opening the mouth, clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth to chew, and swelling on the side of the face, according to WebMD. Additional symptoms include toothaches, headaches, tinnitus and dizzi

Temporomandibular joint disorders are a group of conditions that impact the muscles in the face and the jaw, according to WebMD. TMJ disorders can cause pain and impact a person's ability to chew and talk.