Q:
What Is the Polarity of Water?
A:
Quick Answer
Water is a polar molecule, and polarity occurs when the electrons in molecules are not spread evenly. This causes on end of the molecule to be negative, while the other is positive.
Continue Reading
Credit:
Stanislaw Pytel
Stone
Getty Images
Full Answer
A water molecule is formed by a combination of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The hydrogen atom bonds to each oxygen atom with a pair of shared electrons. An oxygen atom also has two additional pairs of electrons. Overall, a water molecule has a neutral charge. However, because of the unequal arrangement of its electrons, the oxygen end is negative, and the hydrogen end is positive. Opposite charges are attracted to each other, so when there are lots of water molecules, they stick together.
Learn more about Atoms & MoleculesRelated Questions
-
Q:
What Accounts for the Cohesive and Adhesive Properties of Water?
A: According to the U.S. Geological Survey, the polarity of water, due to hydrogen bonding, is responsible for its cohesive and adhesive properties. The posit... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
How Does Water Act As a Solvent?
A: The small size and polarity of water molecules enable them to surround and dissolve solute species. Water molecules are partially negative on the oxygen en... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What Is the Size of a Water Molecule?
A: A water molecule measure approximately 2.75 angstroms, making it one of the smallest of all molecules. One meter is 10 billion angstroms. The water molecul... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What Type of Bonding Holds Two or More Water Molecules Together?
A: The type of bonding that holds two or more water molecules together is called hydrogen bonding. Water molecules are polar, meaning they have slightly negat... Full Answer >Filed Under:
