Q:
How many bonds can chlorine form?
A:
Quick Answer
A chlorine atom can form a single covalent bond, according to the University of Wisconsin chemistry department website. Chlorine atoms have seven electrons in their outer shells and can only share a single electron with another atom to fill that outer electron shell.
Continue ReadingFull Answer
The periodic table indicates how many bonds are necessary to fill electron shells by which columns the elements are placed in. Chlorine is in the column for elements with seven electrons in their outer shells. Chlorine is also a highly electronegative element, which means it holds onto its electrons very tightly. As a result, although it shares its single electron with another atom in a covalent bond, the other electrons are not available for additional bonds.
Learn more about Atoms & MoleculesSources:
Related Questions
-
Q:
Is sugar a covalent bond?
A: Sugar is a simple covalent bond and it is a monosaccharide, which is the simplest form of a carbohydrate. It is one of the most common covalent bonds on Ea... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What elements does bromine bond with?
A: Bromine is a highly reactive element that can form bonds with many different elements, including magnesium, silver, oxygen, chlorine and zinc. Most bromine... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
What is a chlorite ion?
A: A chlorite ion consists of one chlorine atom covalently bonded to two oxygen atoms. Chlorite ions are also known as chlorine dioxide ions or dioxidochlorat... Full Answer >Filed Under: -
Q:
How many electrons does chlorine have?
A: An atom of chlorine has 17 electrons. These electrons are negatively charged and are arranged in orbits around the nucleus of the chlorine atom. The nucleu... Full Answer >Filed Under:
