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<title>Reference.com/On This Day: Friday, May  9, 2008</title>
<link>http://www.reference.com/thisday/</link>
<description>Holidays, historical events and births and deaths of notable people that occurred on this day.</description>
<language>en-us</language>
<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
<pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 07:41:54 -0700</pubDate>
<item>
<category>Almanac</category>
<title>Friday, May  9, 2008</title>
<description>This is the 130th day of the year, with 236 days remaining in 2008</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Fact of the Day</category>
<title>Fact of the Day: ATM</title>
<description>Chemical Bank in New York City placed its first machine in operation at Rockville Center, Long Island, in January 1969.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Feast day of St. Beatus of Lungern, St. Gerontius of Cervia, St. Beatus of Vend&amp;ocirc;me, and St. Pachomius.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Russia, Poland: Victory Day.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Channel Islands: Liberation Day.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Uzbekistan: Day of Memory and Honor.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1502</title>
<description>Christopher Columbus left Spain on his fourth and final trip to the Western Hemisphere. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1754</title>
<description>The first cartoon was published, in Benjamin Franklin&apos;s &quot;Pennsylvania Gazette.&quot;</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1813</title>
<description>General William Henry Harrison turned back a siege of Fort Meigs by Shawnee military leader Tecumseh and British general Henry A. Proctor. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1913</title>
<description>The 17th amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America, providing for the election of U.S. senators by popular vote rather than selection by state legislatures, was ratified. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1914</title>
<description>U.S. President Woodrow Wilson issued a proclamation for the celebration of Mother&apos;s Day.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1926</title>
<description>Polar explorer Richard E. Byrd and co-pilot Floyd Bennett announced that they were the first to fly over the North Pole; this claim has been debated, however.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1955</title>
<description>West Germany was admitted as a member of NATO.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1960</title>
<description>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved a birth-control pill.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1961</title>
<description>Federal Communications Commission chairman Newton N. Minow condemned television programming as a &quot;vast wasteland&quot; in a speech to the National Association of Broadcasters. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1994</title>
<description>South Africa&apos;s newly-elected parliament chose Nelson Mandela to be the country&apos;s first black president.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 2005</title>
<description>Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is selected as the successor of Pope John Paul II.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1800</title>
<description>John Brown, American abolitionist.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1845</title>
<description>Carl Gustav Laval, Swedish scientist, engineer, inventor.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1873</title>
<description>Howard Carter, British Egyptologist, archaeologist who discovered tomb of Tutankhamen.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1882</title>
<description>Henry J. Kaiser, American industrialist, shipbuilder, auto manufacturer.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1940</title>
<description>James L. Brooks, American producer, writer, and film director.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1946</title>
<description>Candice Bergen, American actress.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1949</title>
<description>Billy Joel, American singer, pianist, and songwriter.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1977</title>
<description>Dan Regan, trombone player for the Southern California-based ska punk band Reel Big Fish.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 1903</title>
<description>Paul Gauguin (born Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin) was a leading Post-Impressionist artist.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 1978</title>
<description>Italian prime minister Aldo Moro, found shot in the back of a car after being kidnapped two months earlier.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 2004</title>
<description>Alan King, American comic.</description>
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