Reference.com/On This Day: Tuesday, February 7, 2012
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Holidays, historical events and births and deaths of notable people that occurred on this day.en-ushttp://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rssTue, 07 Feb 2012 20:03:12 -0800AlmanacTuesday, February 7, 2012This is the 38th day of the year, with 328 days remaining in 2012HolidaysHolidaysFeast day of St. Luke the Younger, St. Theodore of Heraclea, St. Adaucus, St Moses, St. Richard, "King of the English," and St. Silvin.HolidaysHolidaysGrenada: Independence Day (from Great Britain, 1974).HolidaysHolidaysItaly: Feast of the Incappucciati.EventsEvents: 1301Edward Caernarvon (later King Edward II) became the first Prince of Wales.EventsEvents: 1827French danseuse Mme. Francisquy Hutin introduced ballet to the U.S. with a performance of "The Deserter" at the Bowery Theater.EventsEvents: 1882John L. Sullivan won the last bare-knuckle heavyweight boxing championship.EventsEvents: 1904The Great Baltimore Fire began when wind whipped a fire in the business district into a conflagration that engulfed a large part of the city by evening. More than 1,500 buildings were completely leveled, and another 1,000 severely damaged, with property loss an estimated $100 million. It was the biggest fire-related disaster since the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.EventsEvents: 1905Congress granted statehood to Oklahoma. New Mexico and Arizona were the only remaining territories.EventsEvents: 1931Aviator Amelia Earhart married publisher George P. Putnam.EventsEvents: 1943The U.S. government announced that shoe rationing would go into effect, limiting consumers to buying three pairs per person for the remainder of the year. EventsEvents: 1947The main group of the Dead Sea Scrolls, dating to about 150 BC-AD 68, was found in caves by the Jordan River.EventsEvents: 1948General Dwight D. Eisenhower resigned as Army chief of staff; he was succeeded by General Omar Bradley. EventsEvents: 1964The Beatles began their first American tour, arriving at New York's Kennedy International Airport.EventsEvents: 1971Women in Switzerland won the right to vote. EventsEvents: 1972Title IX was passed, a U.S. law guaranteeing gender equality in federally-funded school programs, including athletics.EventsEvents: 1973The U.S. Senate voted to form an investigative committee to look into the Watergate break-in.EventsEvents: 1984U.S. Navy Captain Bruce McCandless became the first human being to fly untethered in space when he exited the U.S. space shuttle Challenger and maneuvered freely. Robert L. Stewart joined him in the feat.EventsEvents: 1985"Sports Illustrated" released its annual swimsuit edition.EventsEvents: 1985"New York, New York" became the official anthem of the Big Apple.EventsEvents: 1986Haitian President-for-Life Jean-Claude Duvalier fled his country, ending 28 years of his family's rule. EventsEvents: 1992The European Union was established upon the signing of the Maastricht Treaty of European Union. EventsEvents: 1995Ramzi Yousef, the alleged mastermind of the World Trade Center bombing, was arrested in Islamabad, Pakistan, after two years as a fugitive.EventsEvents: 1999Crown Prince Abdullah becomes the King of Jordan on the death of his father, King Hussein.BirthsBirths: 1804John Deere, American farm equipment manufacturer.BirthsBirths: 1812Charles Dickens, British novelist.BirthsBirths: 1817Frederick Douglass, American abolitionist leader.BirthsBirths: 1837Sir James Murray, Scottish lexicographer and editor.BirthsBirths: 1867Laura Ingalls Wilder, American writer.BirthsBirths: 1883Eubie Blake (James Hubert Blake), American pianist, writer.BirthsBirths: 1885Sinclair Lewis, first American Nobel prize-winning author (1930).BirthsBirths: 1906P'u-I (Pu Yi) (born Hsüan-T'ung), China's last emperor.BirthsBirths: 1908Buster Crabbe, American Olympic Gold medal swimmer, actor.BirthsBirths: 1962Garth Brooks American country music singer-songwriter.BirthsBirths: 1965Chris Rock, American stand-up comedian and actor.BirthsBirths: 1974Steve Nash, Canadian professional basketball player.BirthsBirths: 1978Ashton Kutcher American actor, television producer, and former fashion model.DeathsDeaths: 1894Adolphe Sax, Belgian inventor of the saxophone.DeathsDeaths: 1979Josef Mengele, Nazi German SS officer and a physician in Auschwitz Nazi concentration camp.DeathsDeaths: 1999Jordan's King Hussein.DeathsDeaths: 2000Doug Henning, Canadian magician, illusionist, and escape artist.DeathsDeaths: 2001Dale Evans an American writer, film star, and singer-songwriter. She was the wife of singing cowboy Roy Rogers.