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<title>Reference.com/On This Day: Thursday, February  9, 2012</title>
<link>http://www.reference.com/thisday/</link>
<description>Holidays, historical events and births and deaths of notable people that occurred on this day.</description>
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<pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 11:16:32 -0800</pubDate>
<item>
<category>Almanac</category>
<title>Thursday, February  9, 2012</title>
<description>This is the 40th day of the year, with 326 days remaining in 2012</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Feast day of St. Apollonia, St. Sabinus of Canossa, St. Teilo, St. Alto, St. Ansbert, and St. Nicephorus of Antioch.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Holidays</category>
<title>Holidays</title>
<description>Lebanon: St. Maron&apos;s Day.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1718</title>
<description>French colonists arrived in Louisiana.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1801</title>
<description>The Holy Roman Empire came to an end with the signing of the Peace of Luneville between Austria and France.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1825</title>
<description>The U.S. House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams the 6th President after no candidate received a majority of electoral votes. He had won fewer votes than Andrew Jackson in the popular election.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1861</title>
<description>Jefferson Davis was elected president of the Confederate States of America.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1870</title>
<description>The U. S. Weather Bureau was established. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1895</title>
<description>The first college basketball game was played as Minnesota State School of Agriculture defeated the Porkers of Hamline College, 9-3.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1900</title>
<description>American collegian Dwight Filley Davis challenged British tennis players to come across the Atlantic Ocean and compete against his Harvard team, which was the beginning of the Davis Cup competition.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1942</title>
<description>The U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff held its first formal meeting to coordinate military strategy during World War II. </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1942</title>
<description>The Normandie, thought by many to be the most elegant ocean liner ever built, burned and sank in New York Harbor during its conversion to an Allied trip transport ship.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1943</title>
<description>The Battle of Guadalcanal ended in the southwest Pacific Ocean as an important American victory over the Japanese in World War II.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1950</title>
<description>Joseph McCarthy,  Republican senator from Wisconsin, announced during a speech that he knew of 205 communists who had infiltrated the U.S. State Department.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1964</title>
<description>The Beatles made their first live American television appearance, on &amp;quot;The Ed Sullivan Show.&amp;quot; </description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 1994</title>
<description>Nelson Mandela became the first black president of South Africa.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Events</category>
<title>Events: 2001</title>
<description>An American submarine accidentally strikes and sinks a Japanese fishing vessel off the coast of Hawaii, killing nine.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1773</title>
<description>William Henry Harrison, 9th President of the United States of America (1941, shortest term -- 32 days).</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1874</title>
<description>Amy Lowell, American poet.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1914</title>
<description>Carmen Miranda, Brazilian singer, actress.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1943</title>
<description>Joe Pesci, American actor.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1963</title>
<description>Travis Tritt, American country singer.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Births</category>
<title>Births: 1981</title>
<description>John Walker Lindh, American-born Taliban fighter.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 1966</title>
<description>Sophie Tucker, American singer.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 1981</title>
<description>Bill Haley, American singer and songwriter, considered by many the &amp;quot;Father of Rock and Roll.&amp;quot;</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 2002</title>
<description>The Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, the younger daughter of England&apos;s George VI and Queen Elizabeth.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 2004</title>
<description>Claude Ryan, Canadian politician and leader of the Parti lib&amp;eacute;ral du Qu&amp;eacute;bec from 1978 to 1982.</description>
</item>
<item>
<category>Deaths</category>
<title>Deaths: 2006</title>
<description>Freddie Laker, British airline entrepreneur.</description>
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