Unemployment claims can be filed online in most states. This convenient method of filing can reduce some of the stress associated with this difficult time. Your employer will be required to file the proper paperwork to initiate your claim. You will need to have any necessary information, including employer name, address, date of hire and layoff ready when you file. The initial claim may
. include a phone interview with your local unemployment agency. After the first claim, most agencies will allow you to file your weekly or bi-weekly claims via their website.