Welcome to this personal website. Students interested in graduate or undergrad study-abroad work here in New Zealand should look at the relevant links starting here. Our Philosophy Department offerings are described starting here. Prospective students in aesthetics and the philosophy of art are welcome to contact me here.

Information about my beginners courses, Philosophy 110, Science: Good, Bad, and Bogus and Classical Concepts of Beauty, as well as the second-year course, Philosophy of Art, can be accessed by clicking on the name of the course. Phil 110 was offered for the second time this year to an even larger enrollment than last years. It will be offered again in 2009. Thanks very much to all the students who nominated me for Lecturer of the Year.

Recent Highlights

Claire Fox, Charles Murray, and I spoke last year at a Sydney event sponsored by the Centre for Independent Studies. The topic was elitism, and in different ways the three of us defended it. My piece has just been published in The Australian. You can read it here. (The Stuttgart journal Merkur has now published this talk in German.) A longer review of John Carey’s book, mentioned in the essay, can be found here.


Philip Matthews of the Press talked to Doug Campbell and me for a lovely article on Climate Debate Daily. You can read the Press article here.


Many thanks to the editors of the New York Times for naming my Joyce Hatto essay, Shoot the Piano Player, as one of the papers Notable Op-Eds of the Year.” It was only op-ed given that honor for January or February, and so heads the Times’s chronological list.


Thanks to Robert Fulford for this appreciative piece on Arts & Letters Daily in Canada’s National Post.


Mark Singer has written a very fine article on the Joyce Hatto scandal for The New Yorker. I have an advance PDF version of it here.


It is absurd to imagine that Joyce Hatto did not know about her faked recordings....

How has Joyce Hattos husband, William Barrington-Coupe, been able to get away with his farrago of nonsense about this fraud? Barrington-Coupes account has been accepted by the press and the public at large. As numerous headlines put it, he has come clean. He did it out of love.

Coming clean in his fanciful account means that (1) he only started to mix in other pianists tracks to cover the grunting of his diseased and suffering wife. (2) All recordings of her mix her work with other pianists. (3) He did it all for her, to make things more bearable. (4) She didnt know a thing about it. He wins, you see: he is a hero, and she was a mere victim of his kindness. He lied to her, and to everyone else, but dont be too harsh, since he did it out of love.

This is pluperfect rubbish. No one has detected any mixing of two pianists on the same track in any of her fakes. All known tracks so far are 100% other pianists, with time time compression in some cases (not all), with the effect of making the recordning even faster and more brilliant than the originals.

So much for (1) and (2). As for (3) and (4), Joyce Hatto was a lively, bubbly, intelligent person who promoted these recordings to people, and was familiar with them. She was not at the end of her life anywhere near doddery senility, and seemed to have no intellectual impairment. (Listen to her last radio interview here: no sign of being out of touch.)

Think through the possibilities. It is not implausible to imagine a recording engineer who is also a loving husband slipping a false performance of one track or other into a CD where her performance had fallen short. But we are not talking about a track or two, we are faced here with the biggest single body of pianistic output in recording history (Rubinsteins lifetime production was less that 100 CDs, but included many, many repetitions of the same pieces). So far, not a single post-1970 recording by Joyce Hatto has turned out not to be a fake.

Her catalogue includes around 30 or so concertos. This is probably more recorded concerto repertoire than Rubinstein and Horowitz combined. All of these CDs have the same non-existent conductor and orchestra. Joyce Hatto was aware of these CDs. This is incompatible with Barrington-Coupes claim that she did not know what was going on. In fact, it is a palpable absurdity to imagine she did not know. She signed CDs, she boasted of her exploits! Listen to the radio interviews.

Joyce Hatto knew her catalogue, she knew the claims made about her, she knew the reviews and the critics, and she knew how to charm anyone who talked to her.

As for whether Barrington-Coupe loved his wife, it is doubtless true, but it is entirely beside the point. Im sure Clyde loved Bonnie too.

The media coverage of the Hatto episode is a lesson in how the news cycle turns over with a story. Barrington-Coupe got in with this last bit of nonsense just at the point when editors were likely getting tired of the story. They dont care; they have other things to worry about. Oh, journalism!

In sum, based on her letters to critics and her radio interviews, it is my considered opinion that Joyce Hatto, in addition of being a lively, chirpy, witty, bright, and positive person, was also a systematic, methodical liar. The only thing she needed was to be married to a convicted fraudster who was also a recording engineer. And guess what?

Because she was so extremely pleasant and because she was an artist, it has been very difficult for people to accept the notion of her guilt. Con artists are often very engaging people with high IQs. Her positive attitude derived, I imagine, in part from thinking she was going to get away with it. She was very likely having the time of her life, at last the star shed always longed to be. And, perhaps luckily for her, she died before she was caught out.

Anyway, my New York Times op-ed goes through the issues. Four interesting letters to the editor are included. There is an excellent page by Andrys Basten bringing together information about the Hatto scandal. You can find it here.

Joyce Hatto


After a long period of overcast weather, the Christchurch sky at last cleared on January 22, 2007, and we were able to observe Comet McNaught in its true celestial glory. It is the most impressive comet I have ever seen (and Ive seen a few, since my first, Comet Arend-Roland and then Comet Mrkos, both in 1957). The photo above was made by holding my Fuji digital camera steady on the top of the old Saab for a 15 second exposure. The location was near Darfield and a 70 km/hr Norwester was blowing across the Canterbury Plains. Both with naked eye and with 11x80 binoculars the comet was spectacular: a brilliant head and coma with a wonderfully streaky tail. The Fuji shot below hardly does justice to it. (To be sure, there are better photos than this available on the net, but like my snaps of the Acropolis or the Taj Mahal, this ones a personal memento.)


I attended the White House Press Correspondents’ Association Annual Dinner in 2006 at the Hinckley Hilton. My account, angled toward a New Zealand audience, can be read here.


In 2003, John Brockman’s annual Edge Question asked for a memo to the President on the premise that he had just appointed you as his Science Advisor. I recently came across my contribution; I had lost track of it. You can read it here. I stand by it still.


 


 

 

 

Courses for 2008

Essay topics for Phil 140/142 are available here. Topics for Phil 227/322 are available here. Note that both essays now have a later due date: October 24th.

Essays must be submitted to Tunitin.com. Complete details can be had by clicking here.


Welcome to everyone who has enrolled in PHIL 227/332, Philosophy of Art. The information sheet for the couse is available here. Here is the landscape article.

Ansel Adams’s great photograph of Hernandez, New Mexico can be seen here. Background on the where and how the photograph was taken can be read here (this page opens erratically; sometimes you have to scroll down a bit).

We are currently discussing forgery in terms of the articles in the book. In addition, check out this encyclopedia articles on authenticity.

Follwing forgery, we shall end the course with the sections in your book on emotions (Kendall Walton, pp. 251-71) and sentimentality (pp. 331-60). We will also discuss the concept of kitsch.


For Phil 140/142, here are excerpts from Kant’s Critique of Judgment. The David Hume essay is here. The Clive Bell chapter from Art is here. Check it out for the colour illustrations.

Having finished Collingwood on art and craft, we shall now study Tolstoy. The link is here.


Philosophy 110 Science: Good, Bad, and Bogus

A new article on 9/11 conspiracy theories vs. the sceptics (skeptics is American spelling) has just appeared. It is quite an interesting piece of work and you can find it here.

The major article on 9/11 that I recommend is the Popular Mechanics article here (you will want to print it out, otherwise you have got to open a tediously large number of pages). You can find a lot of other material on the subject if you Google 9/11 conspiracy. You can find a recent article on conspiracy theories here. One of my absolutely favourite links is the YouTube video here. If you were a member of Al Qaeda, how would you feel?

Someone up in the stratospheric seats of the lecture hall mentioned the Wikipedia article on conspiracy theory. This is not a bad article; centainly improved since I looked at it last year before I talked about the subject in this course. You can find it here.

As for whether there are any conspiracies theories that turned out to be true, I mentioned the conspiracy to assissinate Lincoln as an example. The Watergate scandal was in the end shown to be a larger conspiracy than a simple burglary. But the typical conspiracies listed here are in point of fact not true.

Your essay topic is on confirmation bias, but looking at conspracy theories might, as the topic page indicates, also be a way of expanding your discussion.

Here is the topic for the essay for Phil 110. It is now due June 9, 2008.

More general information about the course is available here. Specific course requirements for Phil 110 this year are here.

The reading assignment by Sir Karl Popper is here. Karl Popper says in the assigned essay that he was “thrilled with the result of Eddington’s eclipse observations which in 1919 brought the first important confirmation of Einstein’s theory of gravitation. American Scientist has just published an interesting account of the Eddington expedition and what it meant for Einsteinian physics. You can read it here.

As further background, check out this wonderful BBC discussion programme connecting the history of astronomy with the history of European exploration. There is an MP3 version of it here.


Philosophy/Classics 141: Classical Concepts of Beauty.

We have ended the course with Aristotle’s Poetics.

Dr. OSullivans PowerPoint presentation for his first lecture can be downloaded here. His second lecture is here.

Here is the topic for the essay for Phil 141. If you are enrolled in Phil 140, you may do this essay from this topic, or you may wait till the second semester and write on a different topic. That decision is over to you, but you are only required to write one essay. Remember too: students enrolled in Phil 140 do not take the exam for Phil 141. Your exam is at the end of the year.

That lovely BBC discussion of Greek myths I mentioned in lecture is available here. Other programmes worth hearing are produced for Philosophy Bites: Angie Hobbs discussing “Plato on War” and Melissa Lane on the totalitarian nature of the Republic.

Phil 141 is but part of the year-long course, Phil 140: Arts and Ideas, being offered this year for the last time. For information on that course, click here. Dates and so forth for Phil 141 is available here.

 


You may have seen this photograph. It used to appear in blow-up form in the Margaret Mead Hall at the American Museum of Natural History in New York. It was also reproduced in an abysmal book called Gone Primitive: Savage Intellects, Modern Lives, by Marianna Torgovnick (panned by me here). Thanks to help from friends at the Museum of Natural History and across Central Park at the Metropolitan Museum, I am able to present the original color version of the photo. For an updated account of the controversy surrounding this image, click here.


This pan of the absurdly overrated Lord of the Rings films has been published in the Press, the New Zealand Herald, the Sunday Los Angeles Times, and the Australian. Here is the complete version from which these different edits derive.


If you travel into the Sepik River area of northern New Guinea, you may encounter firewalking as practiced by the natives. It is an old jungle tradition. Well, maybe not that old.




Back-up files for Phil 140 and Phil 142 readings include Aristotle’s Poetics, David Hume’s Of the Standard of Taste, excerpts from Immanuel Kant’s Third Critique, Friedrich Schiller’s Letters on Aesthetic Education, Friedrich Nietzsche’s The Birth of Tragedy, Leo Tolstoy’s What is Art?, and Clive Bell’s Art.


When the Shroud of Turin was at last carbon dated in 1988 many observers thought that would put an end to whacky speculation that it was the actual burial cloth of Jesus. Those of us who had spent much time studying the psychology of Shroud belief knew otherwise. A signed confession from the Shrouds creator would not do make any difference to believers at this point.

A few years before the carbon test, I reviewed two recent books on the subject. The review can be found here.


Human Accomplishment, by Charles Murray, was the subject of a long review in the New Criterion. Murray’s book is a splendid achievement, so full of facts and hypotheses that critics have had a field day poking holes in it. While I poke a few, there is much to admire in this provocative work.

Charles Murray


Time magazine in its issue of 14 June 2004 (U.S. edition) has an article on weblogs that includes a flattering remark or two. I have never viewed Arts & Letters Daily as a weblog, in that it does not present a running commentary. The progenitor of the modern weblog, by the way, is not the personal diary, but the nineteeth-century commonplace book, a scrapbook of newspaper cuttings, favorite poems, and creative prose. ALD is just a daily reading list with attitude.


Ive been searching for a decent link to Aristotles Poetics on the web. All I could find were fairly messy text and zipped versions that lacked the the editorial niceties to guide the eye and the mind through this work. The Perseus Project (W.H. Fyfes 1932 version) offers perhaps the best, but its broken into many separate pages and is very hard to navigate. So Ive cobbled together a couple of versions of the 1902 Butcher rendering and applied a modern editorial eye to the result. Here’s what I’ve come up with. Corrections are most welcome (email me here). I know for starters that Ive missed a few italics in this text.


The April issue of Philosophy and Literature is out with lots of fresh argument and analysis. Click on the image for the current table of contents. The infamous Philosophy and Literature style sheet can be consulted here.


 

 
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