Voiced alveolar plosive

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The voiced alveolar plosive is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents voiced dental, alveolar, and postalveolar plosives is d (although the symbol d̪ can be used to distinguish the dental version, see voiceless dental plosive), and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is d.

Features

Features of the voiced alveolar plosive:

Varieties of [d]

IPA Description
d modal d
or breathy voice or murmured d
palatalized d
labialized d
pharyngialized d
unreleased d
voiceless or slack voice d
stiff voice d
apical d
laminal d
dental or denti-alveolar d
or d̪͆ interdental d
postalveolar d

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Czech do 'into' See Czech phonology
Dutch dak 'roof' See Dutch phonology
English admit 'admit' See English phonology
Finnish kadun 'I repent' See Finnish phonology
French dais 'canopy' See French phonology
German Dach 'roof' See German phonology
Greek ντροπή 'shame' See Modern Greek phonology
Hungarian adó 'tax' See Hungarian phonology
Japanese 男性的/danseiteki 'masculine' See Japanese phonology
Norwegian dans 'dance' See Norwegian phonology
Swedish dag [dɑːg] 'day' See Swedish phonology

See also

References

  1. I. Maddieson, 1984. "Patterns of sound". Camebridge University Press



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