Vivian Mercier (1919 – 1989) was an
Irish literary critic. He was born in
Clara,
County Offaly,
Ireland and educated first at
Portora Royal School,
Enniskillen,
Co. Fermanagh, and then at
Trinity College, Dublin. After taking his doctorate at Trinity, he taught in American universities from the 1940s to the 1980s; his last post was Professor of English at the University of California, Santa Barbara. He is perhaps best known for his famous summation of the plot of
Samuel Beckett's
Waiting for Godot: "... has achieved a theoretical impossibility—a play in which nothing happens, that yet keeps audiences glued to their seats. What's more, since the second act is a subtly different reprise of the first, he has written a play in which nothing happens, twice." (
Irish Times,
18 February,
1956, p. 6.). Ironically, despite what may sound like a somewhat disparaging criticism, Mercier was in actuality one of the foremost Beckett scholars of his day, and wrote extensively about
Godot. He also wrote a critically acclaimed study of Beckett's work as a whole,
Beckett/Beckett.
1989, the year of his death, was also the year of Beckett's death. Mercier's last marriage (1974-1989) had been to the Irish novelist and children's writer Eilis Dillon, who edited his posthumous book, Modern Irish Literature: Sources and Founders (Oxford, 1994). He is buried beside his wife in his hometown of Clara.
External links