The
slenthem (also spelled
slentem) is an instrument in the
gamelan. It is similar to the family of
sarons, in that it usually has seven keys and a range of about an octave, pitched below the saron demung (the lowest saron), and generally the same as the
slentho. However, in sound it is much softer than the saron, because its keys are in the delicate shape of those of the
gendér, and it is hit with soft mallets (
tabuh) like those used on the gendér. The resonator bars below the keys are more similar to the gendér than the saron.
It generally plays the basic melody (balungan) of a composition, although it sometimes uses techniques similar to the saron to elaborate. It is especially favored in quieter gamelan ensembles (such as Gamelan Gadhon); however, it is adds a subtle touch to louder ones as well and is common to many groups.
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