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Shankaracharya, (IAST: Śankarāchārya) is a commonly used title of heads of maţhas (monasteries) in the Advaita tradition. The title derives from Adi Shankara, a theologian of Hinduism, who established four maţhas in four regions of India. The four mathas established by Ādi Śankara are:
- the Uttarāmnāya matha, or northern matha at Joshimath
- the Pūrvāmnāya matha or eastern matha, the Govardhana matha, at Puri
- the Dakshināmnāya matha, or the Sringeri Sharada Peetham, the southern matha, at Shringeri
- the Paśchimāmnāya matha, or the Dwaraka Pitha, the western matha, at Dwarka .
The heads of these four institutions are considered the principal Shankaracharyas in India today.
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Last updated on Wednesday July 16, 2008 at 17:27:45 PDT (GMT -0700)
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Last updated on Wednesday July 16, 2008 at 17:27:45 PDT (GMT -0700)
View this article at Wikipedia.org - Edit this article at Wikipedia.org - Donate to the Wikimedia Foundation
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