Open-mid front unrounded vowel

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The open-mid front unrounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is <ɛ>, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is E.

Features

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Albanian tre [tɾɛ] 'three'
Cantonese /se4 [sɛː] 'snake' See Standard Cantonese
Catalan sec [sɛk] 'dry' See Catalan phonology
Czech Amerika [amɛrɪka] 'America' See Czech phonology
Dutch bed [bɛt] 'bed' See Dutch phonology
English GA bed [bɛd] 'bed' See English phonology
New Zealand fat [fɛ̝t] 'fat'
Faroese elska [ɛlska] 'love'
French bête [bɛt] 'animal' Phonemically contrasts with nasalized form (/ɛ̃/). See French phonology
Georgian გედი [gɛdi] 'swan'
German Bett [bɛt] 'bed' See German phonology
Hungarian nem [nɛm] 'no' See Hungarian phonology
Icelandic ég [jɛɣ] 'I'
Italian bene [ˈbɛːne] 'good' See Italian phonology
Kabardian Iэ [ʔɛ] 'to tell'
Mandarin /xie2 [ɕjɛ] 'tilted' See Standard Mandarin
Ngwe Njoagwi dialect [lɛ̀rɛ́] 'eye'
Norwegian nett [nɛt] 'net' See Norwegian phonology
Polish ten 'this one' See Polish phonology
Portuguese café [kɐˈfɛ] 'coffee' See Portuguese phonology
Russian это [ˈɛtə] 'this' See Russian phonology
Scottish Gaelic aig [ɛk] 'at'
Seri me [mɛ] 'you'
Swedish ät [ɛːt] 'eat' (imperative) See Swedish phonology
Vietnamese e 'to fear' See Vietnamese phonology
Yoruba sẹ̀ [ɛ̄sɛ] 'leg/foot'

See also

References

Bibliography



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Last updated on Sunday March 09, 2008 at 21:27:34 PDT (GMT -0700)
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