Notre Dame is French for Our Lady, referring to the Blessed Virgin Mary. In the United States, Notre Dame is often (Noter Dame). This pronunciation is considered colloquial (e.g. University of Notre Dame). In French language place names, Notre-Dame is always hyphenated, as is a longer epithet of Our Lady (e.g. Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel). In church names with Notre-Dame followed by a place name, the remainder of the name is not hyphenated, if the place is where the church is located (e.g. Notre-Dame de Montréal Basilica); however, it is hyphenated if the place is not where the church is located, but rather an epithet of Our Lady (e.g. Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes, a church not in Lourdes, but named for Our Lady of Lourdes).
Notre Dame may also refer to:
Churches and Cathedrals
There are many churches and cathedrals named Notre Dame, in France and other French-speaking countries.
They include:
Canada
France
Luxembourg
United States of America
Vietnam
Religious confraternities
Religious orders
Various orders of Roman Catholic nuns are named Notre Dame. They include:
Educational institutions
- For high schools, secondary schools or similar entities, see Notre Dame High School.
Universities and other institutions of higher education
Australia
Bangladesh
Canada
Japan
Lebanon
Philippines
United Kingdom
United States of America
- University of Notre Dame, near South Bend, Indiana
- College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland
- Notre Dame College, South Euclid, Ohio
- Notre Dame College (New Hampshire), Manchester, New Hampshire (historical)
- Notre Dame College (New York), a former women's college in Staten Island, New York
- Notre Dame de Namur University in Belmont, California
Literature and arts
The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the English title of an 1831 novel by Victor Hugo originally titled
Notre-Dame de Paris.
This novel has been adapted into many other works:
Other uses
- Notre Dame Fighting Irish, athletic teams from the University of Notre Dame, in South Bend, Indiana
- Notre Dame Bay, a large bay near the mouth of the Exploits River in northern Newfoundland
- Notre Dame (band), a former Swedish metal band
- Notre Dame, Indiana, the location of the University of Notre Dame, Saint Mary's College and Holy Cross College
- Notre Dame school of Polyphony, a group of composers working at or near the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris from about 1170 to 1250