List of Muslim philosophers

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''This is a subarticle to Islamic philosophy and Islamic scholars

A Muslim philosopher is a person that professes Islam and engaged in the philosophical aspect of Islamic studies, for example theology or eschatology and other fields of Islamic philosophy.

List of important Islamic philosophers:

Al-Kindi, كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Kindi (died 259 AH/873 AD)
Al-Razi, Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi (Rhazes) (251 AH/865 AD - 313 AH/925 AD)
Al-Farabi, فارابي Abu-Nasr Muhammad ibn al-Farakh al-Farabi (255 AH/870 AD - 338 AH/950 AD)
Ibn Masarrah, ابن مسره (born 269 AH/883 AD)
Al Amiri, عامري (died 381 AH/992 AD)
Ibn Miskawayh, ابن مسكوويه Ahmad ibn Muhammad Miskawayh (319 AH/932 AD - 420 AH/1030 AD)
Ibn al-Haytham (Alhacen or Alhazen) (965 AD - 1039 AD)
Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī (973 AD - 1048 AD)
Ibn Sina, ابن سينا Abu-Ali al-Husayn ibn 'Abd Allah ibn Sina (Avicenna) (369 AH/980 AD - 437 AH/1037 AD)
Al Ghazali, غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali (449 AH/1058 AD - 504 AH/1111 AD)
Ibn Bajjah, Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh (Avempace) (died 531 AH/1138 AD)
Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi (1080-1165)
Ibn Tufail, ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Muhammad ibn Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi
Ibn Rushd, ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Ahmad ibn Rushd (Averroes) (519 AH/1126 AD - 593 AH/1198 AD)
Ibn Sab‘in ابن سبعين
Nasir al-Din al-Tusi خواجه نصيرالدين توسي (February 18, 1201 – June 26, 1274)
Ibn al-Nafis (1213 AD - 1288 AD)
Ibn Khaldun ابن خلدون (May 27, 1332 AD/732 AH – March 19, 1406 AD/808 AH)
Ayn-al-Qudat Hamadani عين القضات همداني
Shahab-al-Din Suhrawardi شهاب الدين سهروردي
Ibn Arabi ابن عربي
Mawlana Faizani
Mir Damad ميرداماد
Sadr al-Din Shirazi (Mulla Sadra) ملاصدرا (c. 1571 AD – 1640 AD)
Shah Waliullah شاه ولي الله
Allama Muhammad Iqbal علامه محمد اقباا
Mohammad Baqir L Sadir السيد محمد باقر الصدر
Allameh Tabatabaei علامه طباطبایی

Ikhwan al Safa (The Brethren of Purity) اخوان الصفا

Abhari ابحرى
Ibn Sab’in ابن سبعين
Kateb-e-Qazwini كاتب قزوينى
Rashid-al-Din Fazlollah رشيدالدين فضل الله
Qutb-al-din Razi قطب الدين رازى
Fakhr al-Din Razi فخرالدين رازى
Iji ايجى
Taftazani تفتازانى
Jorjani جرجانى
Zakariya Qazwini زكرياى قزوينى
Shams al-Din Mohamamd Amuli شمس الدين محمد آملى
Ibn Khaldun ابن خلدون
Roz bahan Balqi Shirazi روزبهان بلقى شيرازى
Farid al-Din Attar (Attar Nishapuri) عطار نيشابورى
Umar Suhrawardi عمر سهروردى
Ibn Arabi & his School ابن عربى
Najmeddin Kubra نجم الدين كبرى
Simnani سمنانى
Ali Hamedani على همدانى
Mulana Jalal al-Din Rumi مولانا
Mahmud Shabestari محمود شبسترى
Shams al-Din Lahijiشمس الدين لاهيجى
Abd-al-karim Jili عبدالكريم جيلى
Ne’mat-o-allah vali kermani نعمت الله ولى كرمانى
Huroofi & Baktashi حروفى و بكتاشى
Jami جامى
Hossein Kashefi حسين كاشفى
abd al-Qani Nablosi عبدالغنى نابلسى
Noor ali Shah نورعلى شاه
Nasir al-Din Tusi خواجه نصيرالدين توسي
Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi and Illumination School شهاب الدين سهروردى و مكتب اشراق
Jaldaki جلدكى
Sadr al-Din Dashtaki and Shiraz School صدرالدين دشتكى و مكتب شيراز
Mir Damad and Isfahan School ميرداماد و مكتب اصفهان
Mir Fendereski and his students ميرفندرسكى
Mulla Sadra and Transcendent Philosophy ملاصدرا و حكمت متعاليه
Rajab Ali Tabrizi and his students رجب على تبريزى
Qazi Sa’id Qumi قاضى سعيد قمى
Tehran and Qom School مكتب تهران و قم
Khorasan School مكتب خراسان
Mulla Hadi Sabzevari and Neyshabor School
Allameh Tabatabaei
Tahir-ul-Qadri
Seyyed Hossein Nasr
Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi
Morteza Motahhari
Ruhollah Khomeini
Musa al-Sadr
Imran Nazar Hosein

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