In 1985 the prize was awarded for the first time in over fifty years. Between 1994 and 2000 it was awarded biennially. A monetary sum of €20,000 accompanies the award.
1985: Alexander Kluge
1986: Diana Kempf
1987: Thomas Brasch
1988: Ulrich Horstmann
1989: Ernst Augustin
1990: Heiner Müller
1991: Gaston Salvatore
1992: Monika Maron
1993: Ernst Jandl
1994: Herta Müller
1996: Hans Joachim Schädlich
1998: Dirk von Petersdorff
2000: Barbara Honigmann
2001: Judith Hermann
2002: Martin Mosebach
2003: Albert Ostermaier
2004: Emine Sevgi Özdamar
2005: Gert Jonke
2006: Daniel Kehlmann
2007: Wilhelm Genazino
2008: Max Goldt