Helianthus gracilentus is a species of
sunflower known by the common name
slender sunflower. It is native to central and southern
California and
Baja California, where it is a member of the dry
wildfire-prone
chaparral ecosystem. This is a perennial herb growing from a thick
taproot to heights anywhere between one half and two meters. The lance-shaped, pointed leaves are smooth-edged or slightly toothed and up to about 11 centimeters long. The long, slender stems and foliage are covered in rough hairs. The
inflorescence bears
flower heads with an array of short, hairy
phyllaries behind a thick center of yellow to red-brown disc florets. The golden ray florets around the edge are one to three centimeters long.
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