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In human genetics, Haplogroup L3 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.
L3 is believed to have arisen between 84,000 to 104,000 years ago.
It is most common in East Africa, in contrast to sub-Saharan Africa where the haplogroups L1 and L2 represent two thirds of mtDNAs.
L3 is also sub-divided into several clades, one of which is believed to have spawned the macro-haplogroups M and N from which most non-Africans are descended.
One of these lineages, defined by loss of the DdeI site at np 10394, represents only a few percent of the African mtDNAs but appears to be the progenitor of roughly half of all European, Asian and Native American mtDNAs.
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Last updated on Monday April 14, 2008 at 23:44:01 PDT (GMT -0700)
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Last updated on Monday April 14, 2008 at 23:44:01 PDT (GMT -0700)
View this article at Wikipedia.org - Edit this article at Wikipedia.org - Donate to the Wikimedia Foundation
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