Guacanagari or Guacanagarix, was one of the five
caciques of
Hispaniola in the western part of the island which is now present day
Haiti. He received
Christopher Columbus after the
Santa Maria was wrecked. When Columbus left, neighbouring
caciques attacked the Spanish settlement
La Navidad which is
Caracol Bay in present day
Haiti. The Spanish were massacred and both La Navidad and the town of Guacanagari were burnt down.
Guacanagarix refused to co-operate with other caciques, who tried to expel the Spanish. He was forced to flee to the mountains, where he later died.