Grus is a southern
constellation. The constellation was one of twelve constellations created by
Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and
Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597, and it first appeared in
Johann Bayer's
Uranometria of 1603. The inspiration for this constellation was drawn from
Ancient Egypt, where the crane symbolized a
stargazer because of its high flight . An alternative name for this constellation,
Phoenicopterus (
Latin for
flamingo), was used briefly in England during the 17th century.
Named Stars
- Bayer...Name........Origin.....Meaning
- α.......Al Na'ir....Arabic....the bright one
- β.......Al Phaulkah........Arabic...the grazing ones/the skimming ones
- γ.......Al Dhanab...Arabic....the tail
History and mythology
Until the 17th century, Grus was considered part of
Piscis Austrinus. The
Arabic names of many of its stars reflect this classification. Since it was created in the 17th century, there is no earlier mythology associated with it.
Citations
References
- Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). Stars and Planets Guide, Collins, London. ISBN 978-0007251209. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0691135564.
External links