Fort-Mardyck (Fort-Mardijk) is a
French village and commune of the
Nord department within the
Nord-Pas-de-Calais region.
History
The fort of Mardyck was constructed in
1622 by architect
Jean Gamel. It was built for the
Spanish who ruled
Flanders at the time. The fort was captured, lost, and captured again by the French between
1644 and
1658. It was until the
Battle of the Dunes (June 14, 1658) that the fort came under the control of the
English. After having bought
Dunkirk and the fort of Mardyck from the English in
1662, King
Louis XIV of France ordered that the fort be dismantled. On
February 12,
1867, a French imperial decree established Fort-Mardyck as an independent municipality.
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