The Eurovision Song Contest 1993 was the 38th Eurovision Song Contest and was held on May 15, 1993 in Millstreet, County Cork, Republic of Ireland. The presenter was Fionnuala Sweeney. Niamh Kavanagh was the winner of this Eurovision for Ireland with the song, "In Your Eyes." This was Ireland's fifth victory, and equalled the tally of five Eurovision victories achieved by France in 1977 and Luxembourg in 1983.

The location for this years edition of the contest was unique, in that Millstreet, with a population at the time of just 1500 people, was the smallest host town ever chosen for Eurovision, and indeed was the most remote. However, the venue, a large indoor well- equipped equestrian centre was deemed more than suitable as the location by RTÉ. With huge support from local and national authorities, plus several businesses in the region, the town's infrastructure was greatly enhanced in order to accommodate an event of this scale. It was also the largest outside broadcast ever attempted by state broadcaster RTÉ and was deemed a technical triumph for all involved. The stage was created by Alan Farquharson, who was also chief production designer two years later in Dublin.

Pre-qualifying round

In the run-up to this contest, the European Broadcasting Union finally started to grapple with the explosion in the number of potential participating countries, caused by the dissolution of the Eastern bloc, and also by the disintegration of Yugoslavia, which had traditionally been the only communist country that took part in the contest. For the first time, then, a pre-qualifying round was introduced, but only for countries that had either never participated in the contest at all, or in the case of former republics of Yugoslavia, had not previously competed as nations in their own right. This was, however, merely a 'sticking-plaster' measure that was plainly not a sustainable solution for future years, as it would not be seen as remotely equitable. But in the meantime, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Slovenia, Slovakia, Romania and Estonia were left to battle it out in a special competition called Kvalifikacija za Millstreet in Ljubljana on 3 April for the mere three places available at the grand final in Millstreet. After some extremely tight voting, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia edged through.

Individual Entries

Results

Draw	Country	Language	Artist	Song	English Translation	Place	Points
1		Italian	Enrico Ruggeri	Sole d'Europa	Sun Of Europe	12	45
2		Turkish	Burak Aydos	Esmer Yarim	My Darling Brunette	21	10
3		German	Münchener Freiheit	Viel Zu Weit	Much Too Far	18	18
4		French	Annie Cotton	Moi, Tout Simplement	Quite Simply Myself	3	148
5		Danish	Tommy Seebach Band	Under Stjernerne På Himlen	Under The Stars Of The Sky	22	9
6		Greek	Katerina Garbi	Ellada, Chora Tou Fotos (Ελλάδα, χώρα του φωτός)	Greece, Country of Light	9	64
7		Dutch	Barbara Dex	Iemand Als Jij	Someone Like You	25	3
8		English	William Mangion	This Time	-	8	69
9		Icelandic	Inga	Þá veistu svarið	Then You'll Know The Answer	13	42
10		German	Tony Wegas	Maria Magdalena	Mary Magdalene	14	32
11		Portuguese	Anabela	A Cidade (Até Der Dia)	The City (Until Dawn)	10	60
12		French, Corsican	Patrick Fiori	Mama Corsica	Mama Corsica	4	121
13		Swedish	Arvingarna	Eloise	Eloise	7	89
14		English	Niamh Kavanagh	In Your Eyes	-	1	187
15		French, Luxembourgish	Modern Times	Donne-Moi Une Chance	Give Me A Chance	20	11
16		Slovenian	1X Band	Tih deževen dan	A Quiet Rainy Day	22	9
17		Finnish	Katri Helena	Tule luo	Come To Me	17	20
18		Bosnian	Fazla	Sva bol svijeta	All The Pain In The World	16	27
19		English	Sonia	Better The Devil You Know	-	2	164
20		Dutch	Ruth Jacott	Vrede	Peace	6	92
21		Croatian, English	Put	Don't Ever Cry	-	15	31
22		Spanish	Eva Santamaría	Hombres	Men	11	58
23		Greek	Zimboulakis & Van Beke	Mi Stamatas (Μη σταματάς)	Don't Stop	19	17
24		Hebrew, English	Sarah'le Sharon & The Shiru Group	Shiru (שירו)	Sing	24	4
25		Norwegian	Silje Vige	Alle Mine Tankar	All My Thoughts	5	120

Voting structure

Each country had a jury who awarded 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 points for their top ten songs.

The voting required a jury to deliberate in the midst of the on-going war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Warm applause rang round the hall as a voice on a crackling phone line was heard to deliver the familiar greeting, "Hello Millstreet, Sarajevo calling".

It looked to be a lost cause for second-placed Sonia of the UK after the penultimate jury voted and left her eleven points behind Niamh Kavanagh. An expectant Irish crowd waited to hear the final jury award anything between one and ten points to either the UK or Ireland, any of which would have made it arithmetically impossible for Ireland to be caught. However, the name of neither country came up, with the ten points instead being rather eccentrically awarded to Luxembourg. This of course meant that either the UK or Ireland must have failed to pick up any points from the final jury, and if it was Sonia that received the maximum twelve points, the seemingly impossible would have happened and the UK would snatch a single-point victory at the death. Instead it was Ireland that were awarded the final points of the evening, finishing with what looked in retrospect a comfortable twenty-three point victory. The audience burst into a spontaneous chant of "ole ole", leaving the unflappable Fionnuala Sweeney to declare with due formality, but with a discernible glint in her eye, that "we have a winner..."

Technical difficulties meant that the Maltese jury gave their votes last.

During the announcement of the scores by the Dutch jury, Sweeney got carried away with the audience's cheers and declared Ireland 12 points when they had only been awarded 10.

Score sheet

		Results
	Italy		0	0	1	0	0	0	7	0	0	10	5	0	0	10	0	8	0	0	2	0	2	0	0	0
	Turkey	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	1	6	0	0	0
	Germany	8	0		2	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0
	Switzerland	10	0	12		10	7	8	5	4	6	1	12	6	7	12	8	4	0	10	8	2	3	6	4	3
	Denmark	0	0	0	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	3	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Greece	2	2	2	0	0		0	6	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	5	0	8	12	7	7
	Belgium	0	0	3	0	0	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Malta	7	5	4	7	5	5	0		0	4	2	2	4	2	0	0	0	4	6	0	4	4	1	3	0
	Iceland	0	0	0	0	4	4	0	0		1	0	0	7	1	0	5	0	0	2	7	5	0	2	2	2
	Austria	0	4	0	0	0	1	3	0	0		0	3	0	6	0	0	0	12	3	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Portugal	0	0	1	0	1	2	0	0	2	5		8	2	0	4	0	2	0	1	12	0	12	3	0	5
	France	0	7	0	4	12	3	0	0	8	7	12		8	10	6	4	1	0	4	3	8	0	10	8	6
	Sweden	0	0	8	8	7	0	10	0	7	10	4	0		0	5	6	7	0	7	0	0	0	0	10	0
	Ireland	12	1	5	12	6	6	2	12	3	8	6	10	12		7	12	3	8	12	10	6	10	7	5	12
	Luxembourg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0		1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Slovenia	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	3	0	0		0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Finland	0	3	0	0	0	8	0	2	5	0	0	0	0	0	2	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Bosnia-Herzegovina	3	12	0	0	0	0	1	4	0	0	0	4	0	3	0	0	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	United Kingdom	1	8	6	5	8	0	12	0	12	12	7	6	10	8	8	10	5	3		4	10	5	4	12	8
	Netherlands	6	6	7	0	0	0	7	3	6	3	0	0	5	12	0	7	0	10	0		3	7	0	0	10
	Croatia	0	0	0	3	0	0	4	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	8	0		1	0	6	4
	Spain	5	0	0	6	0	0	5	8	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	2	10	6	0	0	7		5	1	1
	Cyprus	0	0	0	0	2	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0		0	0
	Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0		0
	Norway	0	10	10	10	0	12	6	0	10	0	8	0	0	5	1	3	12	7	0	6	12	0	8	0
	THE TABLE IS ORDERED BY APPEARANCE

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N.	Recipient nation	Voting nation
7	Ireland	Italy, Malta, Norway, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
4	United Kingdom	Austria, Belgium, Iceland, Israel
3	Norway	Croatia, Finland, Greece
	Switzerland	France, Germany, Luxembourg
2	France	Denmark, Portugal
	Portugal	Netherlands, Spain
1	Austria	Bosnia and Herzegovina
	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Turkey
	Greece	Cyprus
	Netherlands	Ireland

Commentators

• Italy - Ettore Andenna
• Turkey - Bülent Özveren
• Germany - Jan Hofer
• Switzerland - TBC
• Denmark - Jørgen de Mylius
• Greece - Dafni Bokota
• Belgium - André Vermeulen (BRTN), Claude Delacroix (RTBF)
• Malta - TBC
• Iceland - TBC
• Austria - TBC
• Portugal - Isabel Bahia
• France - Patrice Laffont
• Sweden - Jan Jingryd & Kåge Gimtell
• Ireland - Pat Kenny
• Luxembourg - TBC
• Slovenia - TBC
• Finland - Erkki Pohjanheimo & Kirsi-Maria Niemi
• Bosnia & Herzegovina - TBC
• United Kingdom - Terry Wogan (BBC TV), Ken Bruce (BBC Radio 2)
• Netherlands - Willem van Beusekom
• Croatia - Aleksandar Kostadinov
• Spain - José Luis Uribarri
• Cyprus - Evi Papamichail
• Israel - TBC
• Norway - Leif Erik Forberg

Spokespersons

• Italy - Peppi Franzelin
• Turkey - Ömer Önder
• Germany - Carmen Nebel
• Switzerland - Michel Dénériaz
• Denmark - Bent
• Greece - Fotini Yiannoulatou
• Belgium - Monique Delvaux
• Malta - John Demanuele
• Iceland - Áslaug Dora Eyjólfsdóttir
• Austria - Andreas Steppan
• Portugal - Margarida Mercês de Mello
• France - Laurent Romejko
• Sweden - Gösta Hanson
• Ireland - Eileen Dunne
• Luxembourg - Fernand Mathes
• Slovenia - Miša Molk
• Finland - Solveig Herlin
• Bosnia & Herzegovina - Senad Hadžifejzović
• United Kingdom - Colin Berry
• Netherlands - Joop van Os
• Croatia - Veljko Đuretić
• Spain - María Ángeles Balañac
• Cyprus - Anna
• Israel - Daniel Pe'er
• Norway - Sverre Tinnå

Map