A
dummy corporation or
dummy company is an entity created to serve as a front or cover for one or more legitimate companies. It can have the appearance of being real (
logo,
website,
public relations) but lacks the capacity to function independently. The goal of dummy corporation can be to conceal true ownership and/or avoid taxes. A dummy corporation is one way to
cook the books in a dishonest attempt to hide the true financial status of a company.
An example of a dummy company is the now-defunct Japan Asia Airways (JAA). JAA was a fully-owned subsidiary company owned by Japan Airlines (JAL) designed to fly Japan-Taiwan route, which was a politically sensitive issue due to Japan's normalization of relations with the People's Republic of China.
See also