Derek Bell, MBE (October 21, 1935 – October 17, 2002) was an Irish harpist and composer.
As classical composer
Bell was born George Derek Fleetwood Bell in
Belfast,
Northern Ireland. Because he had been misdiagnosed at an early age as having a disease that would lead to blindness, his parents gave him a musical upbringing. Bell was something of a child prodigy, composing his first
concerto at the age of 12. He graduated from the
Royal College of Music in 1957. While studying there, he became friends with
flautist James Galway. Between 1958 and 1990 he composed several classical works, including three piano sonatas, two symphonies and
Three Images of Ireland in Druid Times (in 1993) for
harp, strings and
timpani. Bell was a master of several instruments, including the
oboe,
cor anglais,
harpsichord,
cimbalom, and piano.
Bell as dulcimer player
The
hammered dulcimer is well documented as having been played in Ireland in the eighteenth century and is even mentioned by
James Joyce as an instrument he heard being played in the street. Derek Bell introduced a small cimbalom (a hammered dulcimer from Central and Eastern Europe), which he christened
tiompan after the
medieval Irish instrument. As manager of the
Belfast Symphony Orchestra he was responsible for maintaining the instruments and keeping them in tune. Out of curiosity, Bell asked
Sheila Larchet-Cuthbert to teach him how to play the harp. As time went on, he had many harp teachers. In 1965 he became an oboist and harpist with the
BBC Northern Ireland Orchestra.
The Chieftains
On
St Patrick's Day in 1972 Bell gave a performance on radio of the music of
Turlough O'Carolan, an 18th century blind Irish harpist. At that time Carolan's music was virtually unknown, though today almost every album of harp music contains one of his compositions. Working with Derek on the project were several members of
The Chieftains. Bell became friends with the leader of the Chieftains,
Paddy Moloney. For two precarious years he recorded both with the BBC Northern Ireland Orchestra and with The Chieftains, until finally becoming a full-time member of the Chieftains in 1975.
Eccentricity
Bell was the only member of the band to wear a
tie at every public performance. He wore a red jumper in almost every publicity photograph and at every concert. He favoured socks with novelty designs, such as images of
Looney Tunes characters. He wore scruffy suits, often with trousers that were too short. He was eccentric and told obscene jokes. The title of his 1981 solo album
Derek Bells Plays With Himself has a conscious double-entendre. While touring in
Moscow he grabbed his alarm clock and put it in his pocket while rushing to catch a plane. He was then stopped by the Soviet police on suspicion of carrying a concealed weapon. Paddy Moloney affectionately called him "Ding Dong" Bell. He relished the eclectic collaborations, such as those with
Van Morrison,
Sting and the
Chinese Orchestra. In 1991 he recorded with his old friend
James Galway. He was awarded an
MBE in the 2000
Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to traditional music.
Hinduism
From the early 1960s Bell was a friend of
Swami Kriyananda, also known as J. Donald Walters (Walters is also an avid composer of music for the Irish harp). Bell and some associates visited Kriyananda at his spiritual centre in
Ananda village in
Nevada City, California. Bell wrote a preface to an edition of Kriyananda's book
Art As a Hidden Message. He writes, "After reading it, I decided to get in touch with him... I also visited Ananda several times, the beautiful village Kriyananda himself founded in 1968... I offered to record some of Kriyananda's music". This explains why Bell's final album,
Mystic Harp vol II, is so very different from everything else he recorded. It was poorly received by both folk and classical music devotees. It is a collection of compositions by Kriyananda/Walters in a very meandering,
new age style, for solo harp. In August 2002, only weeks before his death, Bell visited Kriyananda.
Death
Bell died of cardiac arrest in Phoenix, Arizona on October 17, 2002. He is remembered as Cambridge House Grammar School, Ballymena, as House Patron of Bell House.
Discography (not including his work with The Chieftains)
- Carolan's Receipt (1975)
- Carolan's Favourite (1980)
- Plays With himself (1981)
- Musical Ireland (1982)
- Ancient Music For The Irish Harp (1989)
- Mystic Harp (1996)
- A Celtic Evening with Derek Bell (1997)
- Mystic Harp vol II (1999)