The tramway made use of a variety of types of streetcars, including conduit cars (until 1888), cable cars(until 1900), and trolley cars(until 1950). At the height of its trolley operations, the tramway owned 160+ miles of track and operated over 250 streetcars. By the end of trolley service, only 64 streetcars were still in use.
After streetcar operation ceased in 1950 the tramway operated trolley-coaches and conventional buses, but continued to use the Tramway name. In May, 1971, the Denver Tramway Corporation ceased operation of Denver's transit system, selling its assets and operations to the City of Denver. The city continued those operations under the name Denver Metro Transit until 1974, when they were assumed by the voter-approved Regional Transportation District (RTD).
Light rail returned to Denver in the 1990s.