Definitions
Deep_Ecliptic_Survey

Deep Ecliptic Survey

Minor planets discovered: 6
19521 Chaos November 19, 1998
28978 Ixion May 22, 2001
38083 Rhadamanthus April 17, 1999
October 21, 2001
53311 Deucalion April 18, 1999
54598 Bienor August 27, 2000
The Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) is a project to find Kuiper belt objects (KBOs), using the facilities of the National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO).

The principal investigator is Bob Millis. Since 1998 through the end of 2003, the survey covered 550 square degrees with sensitivity of 22.5. I.e., an estimated 50% of objects of this magnitude have been found.

The survey has also established the mean Kuiper Belt plane and introduced new formal definitions of the dynamical classes of Kuiper belt objects

The remarkable discoveries include

  • 28978 Ixion, large plutino
  • 19521 Chaos (cubewano)
  • , the first binary TNO
  • , the first object with perihelion too far to be affected (scattered) by Neptune and a large semi-major axis
  • , remarkable for its semi-major axis of more than 500 AU and extreme eccentricity (0.96) taking the object from the inside of the Neptune's orbit to more than 1000 AU
  • , the first Neptune Trojan
  • , with one of the most inclined orbits (>68°)

External links

  • http://www.lowell.edu/Research/DES/

References

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