Darius

Milhaud, Darius, 1892-1974, French composer. Milhaud studied at the Paris Conservatory. In Brazil (1917-19) as an aide to Paul Claudel, poet and French minister to Brazil, he became acquainted with Brazilian folk music. Upon his return to France, he became one of the group known as Les Six. Milhaud became professor of composition at Mills College, Oakland, Calif., in 1940. He is especially celebrated as a composer for the stage; his operas include Le Pauvre Matelot (1927; libretto by Jean Cocteau) and Christophe Colombe (1930; libretto by Claudel). Milhaud's outstanding ballets are La Création du Monde (1923) and Le Boeuf sur le toit; or, The Nothing Doing Bar (1920). A prolific composer, Milhaud also wrote symphonies, concertos, orchestral music, chamber music, and songs. He was among the first to exploit polytonality and developed new rhythmic structures influenced by Brazilian and jazz elements.

(born Sept. 4, 1892, Aix-en-Provence, France—died June 22, 1974, Geneva, Switz.) French composer. Milhaud studied at the Paris Conservatoire, then at the Schola Cantorum with Vincent d'Indy. He became known as one of Les Six, a group of young French composers. His music is characterized by polytonality (simultaneous use of different keys), as in Saudades do Brazil (1921); though dissonant, his compositions retain a lyrical quality. The influence of jazz is audible in his best-known work, the ballet The Creation of the World (1923). He wrote many ballets, operas, and film scores in the 1920s, culminating in the grand opera Christophe Colomb (1928). Milhaud had a longtime association with the Aspen Music Festival, which he helped found in 1949.

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(born Sept. 4, 1892, Aix-en-Provence, France—died June 22, 1974, Geneva, Switz.) French composer. Milhaud studied at the Paris Conservatoire, then at the Schola Cantorum with Vincent d'Indy. He became known as one of Les Six, a group of young French composers. His music is characterized by polytonality (simultaneous use of different keys), as in Saudades do Brazil (1921); though dissonant, his compositions retain a lyrical quality. The influence of jazz is audible in his best-known work, the ballet The Creation of the World (1923). He wrote many ballets, operas, and film scores in the 1920s, culminating in the grand opera Christophe Colomb (1928). Milhaud had a longtime association with the Aspen Music Festival, which he helped found in 1949.

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known as Darius the Great

(born 550—died 486 BC) King of Persia (522–486 BC). He was the son of Hystaspes, satrap of Parthia. Much of what is known of him is through his own inscriptions. He took the throne by force, killing Bardiya, a son of Cyrus the Great, calling him an impostor who had usurped power. He continued the conquests of his predecessors, subduing Thrace, Macedonia, some Aegean islands, and land stretching to the Indus valley. He failed in his great expedition against the Scythians (513) but put down the Ionian revolt (499), which had been supported by Eretria and Athens. After that he twice tried to conquer Greece, but a storm destroyed his fleet in 492 and the Athenians defeated him at the Battle of Marathon in 490. He died before a third expedition could be launched. Among the greatest of the Achaemenian dynasty, he was noted for his administrative genius and his building projects, especially those at Persepolis.

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Darius (from , Dariush, [dɒrjuʃ]) is a common Persian male name. Three kings of the ancient Achaemenid Empire of Persia were named Darius:

• Darius I of Persia or Darius the Great.
• Darius II of Persia
• Darius III of Persia

as well as several other kings:

• Darius of Media Atropatene, an Arsacid satrap
• Darius of Pontus, of Pontus
• Darius the Mede

Darius can also refer to:

• Darius Rucker (Hootie), an American musician
• Darius Boyd, an Australian rugby league footballer
• Darius N. Couch, an American soldier
• Darius Dimavičius, a Lithuanian basketball player
• Darius Kasparaitis, a hockey player
• Darius McCrary, American actor
• Darius Grala, a Polish sports car racing driver
• Darius Danesh, a Scottish-Persian singer-songwriter
• Donovin Darius, an NFL player
• Darius Miles, an NBA player
• Darius Milhaud, a French composer
• Darius Reynaud, an American football player
• Steponas Darius, a Lithuanian pilot
• Darius Mockus, a Lithuanian entrepreneur
• Darius (arcade game), the first in a series of video games
• Darius (Highlander), an Immortal from Highlander: The Series
• Darius Mehrjui, an Iranian film director
• Dariusz Michalczewski, a Polish boxer
• Darius Khondji, a French-Iranian cinematographer
• Darius Songaila, a professional basketball player

Dario is the counterpart of Darius in Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Croatian:

• Dario Badinelli, an Italian triple jumper
• Dario Bellezza, an Italian poet
• Dario Fo, an Italian Nobel prize winner
• Dario Argento, an Italian film director
• Rubén Darío, a Nicaraguan poet
• Dario Chioli, an Italian poet and philosopher
• Dario Dainelli, an Italian footballer currently captain of Fiorentina
• Dario Franchitti, a Scottish Indianapolis 500 winner and IndyCar Series champion
• Dario García, an Argentine judoka
• Dario Hübner, an Italian footballer
• Dario Lari, an Italian rower
• Dario Marianelli, an Italian film composer
• Darío Moreno, a Turkish-born Sephardic Jew singer and composer
• Dario Šimić, a Croatian footballer
• Darijo Srna, a Croatian footballer
• Darío Silva, a former Uruguayan footballer
• Dario Resta, an Italian |Indianapolis 500 winner
• Dario, a villain in the James Bond film Licence to Kill
• Ciudad Darío, named after Rubén Darío
• Dario (brand), a trademark for electrical products

See also

• Dariush