Clinodactyly is a medical term describing a bend or curvature of the fifth
fingers (the "little fingers") toward the adjacent fourth fingers. It is a fairly common isolated anomaly which often goes unnoticed, but also occurs in combination with other abnormalities in many
genetic syndromes, such as
Russell-Silver syndrome or
Down Syndrome. When identified in prenatal
ultrasound, it is considered statistically correlated with increased risk of chromosome aberration in the
fetus and may be an indication for intra-uterine sampling for fetal chromosome analysis.