Chungcheongnam-do (South Chungcheong) is a province in the west of South Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the southwestern half of the former Chungcheong province, remained a province of Korea until the country's division in 1945, then became part of South Korea. The provincial capital is Daejeon, which is separately administered as a provincial-level Metropolitan City.
Geography
The province is part of the
Hoseo region, and is bounded to the west by the
Yellow Sea, to the north by
Gyeonggi-do province, to the south by
Jeollabuk-do province, and to the east by
Chungcheongbuk-do province.
Resources
One third of the province's area is under cultivation. Aside from agriculture, marine products are of importance. There are 220 square kilometres of exposed beach which is used to produce
salt by solar evaporation. There is
coal mining, but
gold and
silver mines are also found in Chungcheongnam-do, as is
Monazite (a rare
thorium bearing mineral) and
zircon.
Attractions
At 845 metres,
Mount Gyeryong is the most notable elevation. It is located in a national park which is noted for its unique rock features. Apart from the stone formations there are a number of old temples. In
1978 the
Taean Marine National Park was opened. It includes some of the country's best bathing beaches.
Sejong City
In early 2007, the Republic of Korea government has decided to create a special administrative district out of part of the present
Chungcheongnam-do Province, near what is presently
Daejeon. The new district will be named
Sejong Special Autonomous City, and is to replace
Seoul as the future capital of the Republic of Korea.
Administrative divisions
Chungcheongnam-do is divided into 7 cities (
si) and 9 counties (
gun). The city and county names below are given in English,
hangul, and
hanja.
Cities
Counties
Famous people
See also
External links