Charles Renard (Damblain,
Vosges, 1847 -
Meudon 1905), French military engineer, started to work after the
Franco-Prussian War of 1870/71 on the design of air ships at the French army aeronautical department. Together with
Arthur C. Krebs and his brother Paul, he constructed in 1884 the dirigible war
balloon "
La France", which had its
maiden flight on
1884-08-09 and was presented at the Paris
Exposition Universelle (1889).
He also proposed a now widely used system of preferred numbers that was later named after him and became international standard ISO 3. It helped the French army to reduce the number of different balloon ropes kept on inventory from 425 to 17.
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