Related Searches
on Ask.com
Browse Nearby Entries


1 reference results for: Caloric reflex test
Wikipedia
In medicine, the caloric reflex test is a test of the vestibulo-ocular reflex. It is used by audiologists and other trained professionals to validate a diagnosis of asymmetric function in the peripheral vestibular system. Calorics are usually a subtest of the electronystagmography (ENG) test battery.
Technique and results
It involves irrigating cold or warm water or air into the external auditory canal.- If the water is cool (30°C) the eyes turn toward the ipsilateral ear, with horizontal nystagmus (quick horizontal eye movements) to the contralateral ear.
- If the water is warm (44°C) the eyes turn toward the contralateral ear, with horizontal nystagmus to the ipsilateral ear.
- Absent reactive eye movement suggests vestibular weakness of the horizontal semicircular canal of the side being stimulated.
Mnemonic
Mnemonics are common in the medical literature. One mnemonic used to remember the FAST direction of nystamgus is COWS.COWS: Cold water = FAST phase of nystagmus to the side Opposite from the cold water filled ear, Warm water = FAST phase of nystagmus to the Same side as the warm water filled ear.
References
External links
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia © 2001-2006 Wikipedia contributors (Disclaimer)
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Last updated on Wednesday May 28, 2008 at 05:26:52 PDT (GMT -0700)
View this article at Wikipedia.org - Edit this article at Wikipedia.org - Donate to the Wikimedia Foundation
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Last updated on Wednesday May 28, 2008 at 05:26:52 PDT (GMT -0700)
View this article at Wikipedia.org - Edit this article at Wikipedia.org - Donate to the Wikimedia Foundation
Copyright © 2008, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.











