Basket cells are inhibitory
GABAergic interneurons found in several brain regions: the
molecular layer of the
cerebellum, the
hippocampus, and the
cortex. In the cerebellum, they synapse on the
cell bodies of
Purkinje cells, and are multipolar and stellate, with freely branching
dendrites, which are dilated and knotty. Hippocampal basket cells target
somata and proximal
dendrites of
pyramidal neurons. Cortical and hippocampal basket cells are
parvalbumin-expressing and fast-
spiking.
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References