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The articular disk (or disc) is a thin, oval plate of fibrocartilage present in several joints which separates synovial cavities. This separation of the cavity space allows for separate movements to occur in each space.
The presence of an articular disk also permits a more even distribution of forces between the articulating surfaces of bones, increases the stability of the joint, and aids in directing the flow of synovial fluid to areas of the articular cartilage that experience the most friction.
The term "meniscus" has a very similar meaning.
Additional images
See also
- Triangular fibrocartilage ("articular disk of the distal radioulnar articulation")
- Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint
- Articular disk of sternoclavicular articulation
References
External links
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Last updated on Thursday March 27, 2008 at 11:49:40 PDT (GMT -0700)
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Last updated on Thursday March 27, 2008 at 11:49:40 PDT (GMT -0700)
View this article at Wikipedia.org - Edit this article at Wikipedia.org - Donate to the Wikimedia Foundation
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