As of
Unicode 5.0, the following ranges encode
Arabic characters:
The basic Arabic range encodes the standard letters and diacritics, but does not encode contextual forms (U+0621–U+0652 being directly based on ISO 8859-6); and also includes the most common diacritics and Arabic-Indic digits.
The Arabic Supplement range encodes letter variants mostly used for writing African (non-Arabic) languages.
The Arabic Presentation Forms-A range encodes contextual forms and ligatures of letter variants needed for Persian, Urdu, Sindhi and Central Asian languages.
The Arabic Presentation Forms-B range encodes spacing forms of Arabic diacritics, and more contextual letter forms.
Punctuation and ornaments
- U+060C : "ARABIC COMMA"
- U+060D : "ARABIC DATE SEPARATOR"
- U+060E : "ARABIC POETIC VERSE BEGIN"
- U+060F : "ARABIC SIGN MISRA"
- U+066D : "ARABIC FIVE POINTED STAR"
- U+06DD : "ARABIC END OF AYAH"
- U+06DE : "ARABIC START OF RUB EL HIZB"
- U+06E9 : "ARABIC ARABIC PLACE OF SAJDAH"
- U+FD3E : "ARABIC ORNATE LEFT PARENTHESIS"
- U+FD3F : "ARABIC ORNATE RIGHT PARENTHESIS"
Word ligatures
Arabic Presentation Forms-A has a few characters defined as "word ligatures" for terms frequently used in formulaic expressions in Arabic.
- U+FDF0 : "SALLA USED AS KORANIC STOP SIGN ISOLATED FORM" صلے
- U+FDF1 : "QALA USED AS KORANIC STOP SIGN ISOLATED FORM" قلے
- U+FDF2 : "ALLAH ISOLATED FORM" -- الله.
- U+FDF3 : "AKBAR ISOLATED FORM" اكبر
- U+FDF4 : "MOHAMMED ISOLATED FORM" محمد
- U+FDF5 : "SALAM ISOLATED FORM" صلعم "peace be upon him"
- U+FDF6 : "RASOUL ISOLATED FORM" رسول
- U+FDF7 : "ALAYHE" عليه
- U+FDF8 : "WASALLAM" وسلم
- U+FDF9 : "SALLA ISLOATED FORM"
- U+FDFA : "SALLALLAHOU ALAYHA WASALLAM" صلى الله عليه وسلم "peace be upon him"
- U+FDFB : "JALLAJALALOUHOU" جل جلاله
- U+FDFC : the Rial currency sign ريال
- U+FDFD : the Basmala
Character charts
See also