In
Hinduism,
Apam Napat is the god of fresh
water, such as in
rivers and
lakes. He is sometimes (for example in
Rigveda book 2 hymn 35 verse 3) described as a fire-god who originates in water: see
Agni. "Apām Napat" is
Sanskrit and
Avestan for "grandson of waters", see
Ap). This may have originally referred to flames from natural gas or oil seepages surfacing through water, as in a fire temple at
Surakhany near
Baku in
Azerbaijan 
, or else it may simply have been a poetic description of the bubbling of the water. There is a theory that the word
naphtha came (via Greek, where it meant any sort of
petroleum) from the name
Apam Napat.
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