3 (New York City Subway service)

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The 3 Seventh Avenue Express is a rapid transit service of the New York City Subway. It is colored red on station signs, route signs and the official subway map, since it uses the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line through most of Manhattan.

The 3 service operates at all times. Normal service operates between 148th Street in Harlem, Manhattan and New Lots Avenue in Brooklyn, making express stops in Manhattan and local stops in Brooklyn. During late nights, 3 service operates between 148th Street and Times Square–42nd Street.

The following lines are used by the service:

Line Tracks When
IRT Lenox Avenue Line (full line) N/A all times
IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line from 96th Street to Times Square–42nd Street express
IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line from Times Square–42nd Street to Chambers Street express all but late nights
IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, Brooklyn Branch, via Clark Street Tunnel N/A
IRT Eastern Parkway Line (full line) local
IRT New Lots Line (full line) local

Service history

On November 23, 1904, the IRT Lenox Avenue Line opened between 96th Street and 145th Street. 3 trains ran between 145th Street-Lenox Avenue and City Hall, making all local stops.

On July 1, 1918, the entire IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line was completed. 3 trains were rerouted south of 42nd Street from the IRT Lexington Avenue Line to the this new line. It now made all local stops to South Ferry.

Beginning January 4, 1955, 3 trains ran express in Manhattan rush hours and were redirected to Flatbush Avenue, Brooklyn during that time.

On February 6, 1959, trains made express stops in Manhattan and ran to Flatbush Avenue whenever they operate (all times except late nights). Over the next 24 years, trains were sent back and forth repeatedly between Flatbush and New Lots Avenue until July 10, 1983, when it was permanently stationed at New Lots Avenue so they could access the Livonia Yard.

On May 13, 1968, trains were extended to the newly completed 148th Street–Lenox Terminal. During late nights and early Sunday mornings, trains ran only as a shuttle between 148th and 135th Streets until 1995, when the shuttle was discontinued (except Sunday mornings) and shuttle buses provided service to Lenox Terminal.

From March to October 1998, the IRT Lenox Avenue Line was rehabilitated. Most 3 service was rerouted to 137th Street–City College.

After September 11, 2001, the 3 service became a local in Manhattan. After a few switching delays at 96th Street, service was changed on September 19, 2001. It ran in Manhattan as an express between Harlem–148th Street and 14th Street and was replaced by service in Brooklyn. It returned to New Lots Avenue on September 15, 2002.

As of July 27, 2008, full-time 3 service was restored between 148th Street and Times Square–42nd Street.

Gallery

Stations

Station Subway transfers Connections
Manhattan
Harlem–148th Street
145th Street
135th Street
125th Street M60 bus to LaGuardia Airport
116th Street
Central Park North–110th Street
96th Street
72nd Street'''
Times Square–42nd Street
(IRT Flushing Line)
(IND Eighth Avenue Line at 42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal)
(BMT Broadway Line)
(42nd Street Shuttle)
Port Authority Bus Terminal
34th Street–Penn Station Amtrak, LIRR and NJ Transit at Pennsylvania Station
14th Street
(IND Sixth Avenue Line at 14th Street)
(BMT Canarsie Line)
Chambers Street
Park Place
(IND Eighth Avenue Line at Chambers Street–World Trade Center)
PATH at World Trade Center
Fulton Street
(IRT Lexington Avenue Line)
(IND Eighth Avenue Line)
(BMT Nassau Street Line)
Wall Street
Brooklyn
Clark Street
Borough Hall
(BMT Fourth Avenue Line)
Hoyt Street–Fulton Mall
Nevins Street
Atlantic Avenue
(BMT Brighton Line)
(BMT Fourth Avenue Line)
LIRR Atlantic Branch at Flatbush Avenue
Bergen Street
Grand Army Plaza
Eastern Parkway–Brooklyn Museum
Franklin Avenue
(Franklin Avenue Shuttle)
Nostrand Avenue
Kingston Avenue
Crown Heights–Utica Avenue
Sutter Avenue–Rutland Road B15 bus to JFK Int'l Airport
Saratoga Avenue
Rockaway Avenue
Junius Street
Pennsylvania Avenue
Van Siclen Avenue
New Lots Avenue B15 bus to JFK Int'l Airport

  • Late nights, shuttle bus services along with the M7 and M102 buses replaces trains between 148th and 135th Street.

References

Notes

External links



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Last updated on Saturday July 26, 2008 at 06:06:31 PDT (GMT -0700)
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