1983

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Year 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar).

Events of 1983

January

January 1 - The New Jersey Transit Police Department is created in the state of New Jersey
January 2 - The musical Annie is performed for the last time after 2,377 shows at the Uris Theatre on Broadway, New York City..
January 3 - CITV was launched in the United Kingdom on the channel ITV.
January 3 - Kilauea began slowly erupting on the Big Island of Hawaii and is still flowing as of 2008.
January 8 - A riot breaks out at Sing Sing prison, New York.
January 19 - Release of the Apple Lisa personal computer by Apple Inc.
January 19 - High ranking Nazi war criminal Klaus Barbie is arrested in Bolivia.
January 22 - Björn Borg retires from tennis after winning 5 consecutive Wimbledon championships.
January 24 - Twenty-five members of the Red Brigades are sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of Aldo Moro.
January 26 - Lotus 1-2-3 is released for IBM-PC-compatible computers.
January 26 - Red rain falls in the UK, caused by sand from the Sahara Desert in the droplets.
January 30 - The Washington Redskins defeat the Miami Dolphins 27-17 in Super Bowl XVII at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California.
January 31 - Seatbelt use for drivers and front seat passengers becomes mandatory in the United Kingdom.

February

February 2 - Giovanni Vigliotto goes on trial for multiple counts of bigamy involving 105 women.
February 3 - Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser is granted a double dissolution of both houses of parliament for elections on March 5. Bob Hawke replaces Bill Hayden as leader of the Australian Labor Party.
February 6 - Klaus Barbie is officially charged with war crimes.
February 7 - Iran opens an invasion in the southeast of Iraq.
February 13 - U.S. President Ronald Reagan proclaims 1983 "The Year of the Bible".
February 13 - A cinema fire in Turin, Italy kills 64.
February 16 - The Ash Wednesday bushfires in Victoria and South Australia claim the lives of 76 people in one of Australia's worst fires ever.
February 18 - Wah Mee massacre: 13 people are killed in an attempted robbery in Seattle, Washington.
February 23 - The United States Environmental Protection Agency announces its intention to buy out and evacuate the dioxin-contaminated community of Times Beach, Missouri.
February 24 - A special commission of the Congress of the United States releases a report critical of the practice of Japanese internment during World War II.
February 24 — The controversial Bermondsey by-election, where Simon Hughes's defeat of Peter Tatchell was criticised for alleged homophobia.

March

March 1 - The Balearic Islands and Madrid become autonomous communities of Spain.
March 1 - Swatch introduces their first watches.
March 5 - Bob Hawke is elected Prime Minister of Australia.
March 8 - IBM releases the IBM PC XT.
March 8 - U.S. President Ronald Reagan calls the Soviet Union an "evil empire."
March 9 - Anne Burford resigns as head of the United States Environmental Protection Agency amid scandal.
March 11 - Australia's First Hawke Ministry is sworn in; Andrew Peacock becomes Federal Opposition leader.
March 16 - The Transmitter Ismaning, the last wooden radio tower in Germany, is demolished.
March 23 - Strategic Defense Initiative: U.S. President Ronald Reagan makes his initial proposal to develop technology to intercept enemy missiles. The media dub this plan "Star Wars."
March 25 - During the anniversary show Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever Michael Jackson thrills the audience by dancing and singing while performing his hit song Billie Jean. The highlight of his act is his signature move ; the moonwalk, which he performs in public for the first time. When the show is broadcast on television on May 16 Jackson's performance causes an (inter)national sensation.

April

April 7 - STS-6: Space Shuttle Challenger astronauts Story Musgrave and Donald H. Peterson perform the first space shuttle spacewalk (duration: 4 hours, 10 minutes).
April 11 - The National Economic Summit is held in Canberra, Australia.
April 11 - The 55th Academy Awards, hosted by Liza Minnelli, Dudley Moore, Richard Pryor, and Walter Matthau, are held at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, California with Gandhi winning Best Picture.
April 12 - Harold Washington is elected the first African American mayor of Chicago.
April 15 - American Public Radio is founded (becomes Public Radio International in 1994).
April 15 - The first non-American Disney theme park opens in Japan as Tokyo Disneyland.
April 18 - The U.S Embassy is bombed in Beirut, killing 63 people.
April 21 - Scandal-plagued Jackie Presser is elected president of the Teamsters.
April 22 - Soviet Embassy official Valery Ivanov is expelled from Australia for allegedly trying to recruit spies in the Australian government.
April 23 - Stern magazine in West Germany announces it has the Hitler Diaries.
April 23 - Corinne Hermès wins the Eurovision Song Contest 1983 for Luxembourg with the song, Si la vie est cadeau.
April 25 - Manchester, Maine schoolgirl Samantha Smith is invited to visit the Soviet Union by its leader Yuri Andropov, after he read her letter in which she expressed fears about nuclear war.

May

May 6 - Stern magazine publishes the "Hitler Diaries" (later found to be forgeries).
May 11 - Aberdeen FC wins the European Cup Winners Cup - beating Real Madrid 2-1 in the final played in Gothenburg, Sweden.
May 16 - London police begin the use of wheel clamps on illegally-parked vehicles.
May 16 - NSW Premier Neville Wran steps down, in response to allegations raised by ABC program Four Corners that he attempted to influence the NSW Magistracy.
May 17 - Lebanon, Israel, and the United States sign an agreement on Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon.
May 26 - Powerful earthquake and tsunami hit northern Honshū, Japan, killed 104, injured 163.
May 28 - The 9th G7 summit begins at Williamsburg, Virginia.
May 29 - Indianapolis 500: Tom Sneva wins his first race after three previous runner-up finishes.

June

June 9 - Conservative Margaret Thatcher, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom since 1979, wins a landslide victory (42% of the popular vote) over Michael Foot, who led a highly-divided and weakened Labour Party which earned only 28% of the vote. The much improved economy (after 2-3 years of restructuring), her victory in the Falkands, as well as shrinking unemployment rates consolidates her election victory.
June 13 - Pioneer 10 becomes the first man made object to leave the solar system.
June 18 - STS-7: Sally Ride becomes the first American woman in space, on the Space Shuttle Challenger.
June 25 - India wins the Prudential Cup (Cricket World Cup).

July

July 1 - A North Korean Ilyushin Il-62M jet en route to Conakry Airport in Guinea, crashes into the Fouta Djall Mountains in Guinea-Bissau, killing all 23 people on board.
July 1 - The High Court of Australia blocks construction of the Franklin Dam in Tasmania.
July 7 - Samantha Smith flies to the Soviet Union (see April 25).
July 15 - The Nintendo Entertainment System goes on sale in Japan
July 16 - Sikorsky S-61 disaster: a helicopter crashes off the Isles of Scilly, causing 20 fatalities.
July 20 - The government of Poland announces end of martial law and amnesty for political prisoners.
July 21 - The lowest temperature on earth was recorded in Vostok Station, Antarctica with −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
July 21 - Diana Ross stages a free concert in Central Park in front of 800,000 people, enduring the severe weather but vows to return the next day.
July 22 - Diana Ross and the crowds return for day two of the performer's legendary Central Park show.
July 22 - Australian Dick Smith completes his solo circumnavigation in a helicopter.
July 23 - Gimli Glider: Out of fuel, Air Canada Flight 143 glides in to land in Gimli, Manitoba.
July 23 - The Black July, a communal riot occurs in Sri Lanka. These anti Sri Lankan Tamil riots leaves over 1,000 Tamils massacred and millions of dollars worth of their property destroyed. This pogrom is the beginning of a deadly Sri Lankan civil war in Sri Lanka.
July 23 - Heavy massive rain and mudslide occurred at western Shimane prefecture, Japan, 117 killed.
July 28 - New South Wales premier Neville Wran is exonerated by the Street Royal Commission, over claims raised by ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) programme Four Corners, that he attempted to influence the NSW magistracy.

August

August 4 - Thomas Sankara becomes President in Upper Volta.
August 16 - The Bill first airs as Woodentop.
August 18 - Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast, killing 22 and causing over US$3.8 billion (2005 dollars) in damage.
August 18 - Five people are killed and 18 others injured when a road train is deliberately driven into a motel at Ayers Rock (Uluru), NT (The driver, Douglas Edward Crabbe, is convicted in March 1984).
August 21 - Benigno Aquino, Jr., Philippines opposition leader, is assassinated in Manila just as he returns from exile.
August 24 - The Old Philadelphia Arena is destroyed by arson.
August 30 - STS-8: Space Shuttle Challenger carries Guion S. Bluford, the first African-American astronaut, into space.

September

September 1 - Cold War: Korean Air Flight 007 is shot down by a Soviet Union jet fighter when the commercial aircraft enters Soviet airspace. All 269 on board are killed.
September 4 - Six men walk underwater across the Sydney Harbor - 82.9 km in 48 hours.
September 5 - Tom Brokaw becomes lead anchor for NBC Nightly News.
September 6 - The Soviet Union admits to shooting down Korean Air Flight 007, stating that the pilots did not know it was a civilian aircraft when it violated Soviet airspace.
September 16 - Donna Griffiths of Pershore in England stops sneezing after a continual series of sneezes for 978 days (since January 13, 1981).
September 17 - Vanessa Lynn Williams becomes the first African-American to be crowned Miss America, in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
September 23 - Gulf Air Flight 771 crashes in the United Arab Emirates after a bomb exploded in the baggage compartment, killing 117.
September 23 - Violence erupts in New Caledonia between native Kanaks and French expatriates. The French government withdraws the promise of independence.
September 25 - Maze Prison escape. 38 Irish republican prisoners, armed with 6 handguns, hijacked a prison meals lorry and smashed their way out of HMP Maze. The largest prison escape since WWII and in British history
September 25-September 26 - Soviet military officer Stanislav Petrov averts a worldwide nuclear war.
September 26 - Australia wins America's Cup.
September 27 - The GNU Project is announced publicly on the net.unix-wizards and net.usoft newsgroups.

October

October 2 - Neil Kinnock is elected leader of the British Labour Party.
October 4 - Richard Noble sets a new land speed record of 633.468 mph, driving Thrust 2 at the Black Rock Desert, Nevada.
October 4 - Hooters opens up in Clearwater, Florida.
October 7 - A plan to abolish the Greater London Council is announced.
October 9 - The Rangoon bombing kills South Korea's Foreign Minister, Lee Bum Suk, and 21 others.
October 12 - Japan's former Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka is found guilty of taking a $2 million bribe from Lockheed, and sentenced to 4 years in jail.
October 16 - The Baltimore Orioles defeat the Philadelphia Phillies in Game 5 of the World Series, 5-0, to win the series 4 games to 1 for their 3rd World Championship.
October 19 - Maurice Bishop, the Prime Minister of Grenada, and 40 others are executed in a military coup.
October 21 - At the 17th General Conference on Weights and Measures, the metre is defined in terms of the speed of light as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.
October 22 - In Bonn, West Germany, people demonstrate for nuclear disarmament.
October 23 - Simultaneous suicide truck-bombings destroy both the French and the United States Marine Corps barracks in Beirut, killing 241 US servicemen, 58 French paratroopers and 6 Lebanese civilians. The game show "GO!" premieres on NBC.
October 24 - Arthur Hutchinson kills 3 members of the Laitner family and rapes their daughter in the Sheffield suburb of Dore.
October 25 - United States troops invade Grenada at the behest of Eugenia Charles of Dominica, a member of the Organization of American States.
October 25 - Microsoft Word is first released.
October 27 - Pope John Paul II visits his would-be assassin Mehmet Ali Ağca in prison to forgive him.
October 30 - The first democratic elections in Argentina after 7 years of military rule are held.

November

November 2 - Martin Luther King Day: At the White House Rose Garden, U.S. President Ronald Reagan signs a bill creating a federal holiday on the third Monday of every January to honor American civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.
November 2 - Able Archer 83 began, a NATO exercise that many Soviet officials misinterpreted as a nuclear first strike, causing the last nuclear scare of the Cold War.
November 3 - The Reverend Jesse Jackson announces his candidacy for the 1984 Democratic Party presidential nomination.
November 5 - The Byford Dolphin rig diving bell accident off the coast of Norway. Five divers are killed and one severely wounded in an explosive decompression accident.
November 11 - Ronald Reagan becomes the first U.S. President to address the Diet, Japan's national legislature.
November 13 - The first United States cruise missiles arrive at Greenham Common Airbase in England amid protests from peace campaigners.
November 15 - The Turkish part of Cyprus declares independence.
November 16 - A jury in Gretna, Louisiana acquits Ginny Foat of the murder of Argentine businessman Moses Chaiyo.
November 17 - The Zapatista Army of National Liberation is founded.

November 24 - Lynda Mann, 15, is found raped and strangled in the village of Narborough, England (Colin Pitchfork is sentenced to life imprisonment in 1988).
November 26 - Brinks Mat robbery: In London, 6,800 gold bars worth nearly UK£26 million are taken from the Brinks Mat vault at Heathrow Airport. Only a fraction of the gold is ever recovered, and only 2 men are convicted of the crime.
November 27 - A Colombian Avianca Flight 11 crashes near Barajas Airport of Madrid, Spain killing 181 of the 192 on board.

December

December 2 - Michael Jackson's world famous music video for "Thriller" is broadcast for the first time. It will become the most often repeated and famous music video of all time and increase his own popularity and the record sales of the album "Thriller".
December 5 - ICIMOD established and inaugurated with its headquarters in Kathmandu, Nepal, and legitimised through an Act of Parliament in Nepal in the same year.
December 7 - Two Spanish passenger planes collide on the foggy runway at a Madrid airport killing 90.
December 9 - The Australian Dollar is floated, by Federal treasurer Paul Keating. Under the old flexible peg system, the Reserve Bank bought and sold all Australian dollars and cleared the market at the end of the day. This initiative is taken by the government of Bob Hawke.
December 10 - Military rule ends and democracy is restored in Argentina.
December 11 - Grêmio (Brazil) becomes the new soccer world champion, after beating Hamburger SV (Germany) by 2-1.
December 13 - The Denver Nuggets and the visiting Detroit Pistons combine for an NBA record 370 points, with Detroit winning in triple overtime, 186-184.
December 17 - A discotheque fire in Madrid, Spain, kills 83 people.
December 17 - A Provisional IRA car bomb kills 6 Christmas shoppers and injures 90 outside Harrods in London.
December 27 - A propane explosion in Buffalo, New York kills five firefighters and two civilians.
December 29 - The Reverend Jesse Jackson travels to Syria to secure the release of U.S. Navy Lieutenant Robert Goodman, who has been in Syrian captivity after being shot down over the country on a reconnaissance mission.
December 31 - Brunei gains independence from the United Kingdom.
December 31 - Two bombs explode in France. One on the Paris train kills 3 and injures 19. The other at Marseille station kills 2 and injures 34.

Undated

Zlatko Ugljen received Aga Khan Award for Architecture for White Mosque built in Visoko.
Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) program launched in U.S.
Flashdance and Return of the Jedi are box-office hits.
Gerard Debreu wins the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
The immunosuppressant cyclosporine was approved by FDA, leading to a revolution in the field of transplantation.
Kellogg's introduces Crispix cereal.
Leopold Kohr, the people of Belau, Amory and Hunter Lovins / Rocky Mountain Institute and Manfred Max-Neef / CEPAUR win the Right Livelihood Award.
McDonald's introduces the McNugget.
Roxanne Pulitzer divorces Herbert Pulitzer.
Kary Mullis discovers polymerase chain reaction while working for Cetus.
The De Lorean Motor Company ceases production.
The Emergency Training Services was founded and Serving Southern New England

Ongoing

Chadian Civil War (1965-1993)
Cold War (1945-1991)
Namibian War of Independence (1966-1988)
Second Malayan Emergency (1967-1989)
South African Border War (1965-1989)
The Troubles in Northern Ireland (1968-1998)

Births

January-March

January 1 - Emi Kobayashi, Japanese gravure idol
January 1 - Jasmine Dustin, American actress and model
January 2 - Kate Bosworth, American actress
January 4 - Spencer Chamberlain, American musician
January 7 - Natalie Gulbis, American golfer
January 8 - Chris Masters, American wrestler
January 10 - Li Nina, Chinese aerial free-style skier
January 13 - William Hung, Chinese-American musician
January 13 - Ronny Turiaf, French basketball player
January 17 - Andrea Lowell, American model
January 17 - Johannes Herber, German basketball player
January 18 - Samantha Mumba, Irish singer and actress
January 19 - Hikaru Utada, Japanese singer and songwriter
January 20 - Mari Yaguchi, Japanese singer and DJ
January 21 - Moritz Volz, German footballer
January 22 - Shaun Cody, American football player
January 23 - David Firth, British flash animator
January 24 - Scott Speed, American Formula One driver
January 25 - Andrée Watters, Canadian singer
January 31 - James Sutton, British actor
February 2 - Carolina Klüft, Swedish athlete competing in heptathlon, long jump and pentathlon.
February 3 - Hillary Scott, American pornographic actress
February 6 - Sreesanth, Indian cricketer
February 7 - Elin Grindemyr, Swedish model
February 8 - Jim Verraros, American singer
February 8 - Atiba Hutchinson, Canadian footballer
February 15 - Alan Didak, Australian footballer
February 16 - Agyness Deyn, English model
February 18 - Juelz Santana, American rapper
February 19 - Mika Nakashima, Japanese singer and actress
February 19 - Ryan Whitney, American ice hockey player
February 23 - Mirco Bergamasco, Italian rugby player
February 23 - Mido, Egyptian footballer
February 23 - Emily Blunt, English actress
February 27 - Devin Harris, American basketball player
March 4 - Max Vergara Poeti, Colombian writer
March 9 - Mayte Perroni, Mexican singer and actress
March 10 - Carrie Underwood, American singer
March 10 - Reena Virk, Canadian murder victim (d. 1997)
March 14 - Bakhtiyar Artayev, Kazakh boxer
March 14 - Taylor Hanson, American musician
March 17 - Christian and Joseph Cousins, American twin actors
March 21 - Bruno Langley, British actor
March 27 - Shawntinice Polk, American basketball player (d. 2005)
March 30 - Zach Gowen, American wrestler
March 30 - Hebe Tian, member of the Taiwanese girl-group S.H.E

April-June

April 1 - Sean Taylor, American football player (d. 2007)
April 2 - Yung Joc, American rapper
April 4 - Doug Lynch, Canadian ice hockey player
April 9 - Clint Dempsey, American soccer player
April 10 - Ryan Merriman, American actor
April 13 - Schalk Burger, South African rugby player
April 15 - Ilya Kovalchuk, Russian ice hockey player
April 17 - Miguel Cabrera, Venezuelan Major League Baseball player
April 19 - Joe Mauer, Major League Baseball catcher
April 19 - Zach Duke, Major League Baseball pitcher
April 19 - Curtis Thigpen, Major League Baseball infielder
April 19 - Alberto Callaspo, Major League Baseball infielder
April 21 - Paweł Brożek, Polish footballer
April 22 - Matt Jones, American football player
April 23 - Daniela Hantuchova, Slovakian tennis player
April 24 - Taio Cruz, British R&B singer
April 26 - Jake Wall, Australian model
April 29 - Jay Cutler, American football player
April 29 - Yuriko Shiratori, Gravure idol, Japanese actress
May 9 - Ryuhei Matsuda, Japanese actor
May 11 - Matt Leinart, American football player
May 11 - Holly Valance, Australian actress and singer
May 13 - Yaya Toure, Ivory Coast and F.C Barcelona footballer
May 13 - Aza Bataeva, Chechen singer
May 14 - Natalie Cassidy, British actress
May 14 - Amber Tamblyn, American actress
May 14 - Anahi, Mexican singer and actress
May 18 - Vince Young, American football player
May 19 - Eve Angel, Hungarian model
May 19 - Jessica Fox, British actress
May 23 - Heidi Range, British singer
May 27 - Bobby Convey, American soccer player
May 28 - Toby Hemingway, British/ American actor
May 30 - Jennifer Ellison, British actress
June 6 - Joe Rokocoko, New Zealand rugby player
June 6 - Gemma Bissix, British actress
June 6 - Gianna Michaels, American pornstar
June 8 - Kim Clijsters, Belgian tennis player
June 8 - Mamoru Miyano, Japanese seiyuu
June 10 - Leelee Sobieski, American actress
June 12 - Bryan Habana, South African rugby union player
June 13 - Jason Spezza, Canadian hockey player
June 15 - Julia Fischer, German violinist
June 15 - Derek Anderson, American football player
June 17 - Lee Ryan, British singer
June 18 - Billy Slater, Australian Rugby League player
June 19 - Mark Selby, British snooker player
June 20 - Cherrie Ying, Hong Kong actress
June 24 - Alexander Beyer, German actor
June 27 - Evan Taubenfeld, American guitarist, singer, and songwriter
June 30 - Cheryl Cole, British singer (Girls Aloud)

July-September

July 1 - Leeteuk, Korean singer, member of Super Junior
July 1 - Marit Larsen, Norwegian musician
July 2 - Michelle Branch, American singer
July 4 - Ben Jorgensen, American singer, guitarist, member of Armor For Sleep
July 6 - Gregory Smith, Canadian-born American actor
July 10 - Kim Heechul, Korean singer, member of Super Junior
July 11 - Marie Eleonor Serneholt, Swedish singer (A*Teens)
July 12 - Megumi Kawamura, Japanese model
July 13 - Liu Xiang, Chinese athlete
July 18 - Aaron Gillespie, drummer (Underoath)
July 21 - Eivør Pálsdóttir, Faroese singer and composer
July 21 - Kellen Winslow II, American football player
July 23 - Bec Cartwright, Australian actress
July 23 - Aaron Peirsol, American swimmer
July 24 - Paul Coverdale, English cricketer
July 30 - Sean Dillon, Irish footballer

August 5 - Sam Stacey, British model
August 7 - Tina O'Brien, Coronation Street actress
August 7 - Christian Chávez, Mexican singer and actor
August 8 - Guy Burnet, British actor
August 10 - Mathieu Roy, Canadian professional ice hockey player
August 12 - Martina Warren, British model
August 13 - Ales Hemsky, Czechoslovakian professional ice hockey player
August 14 - Mila Kunis, Ukrainian-American actress
August 16 - Nikos Zisis, Greek basketball player
August 17 - Dustin Pedroia, American baseball player
August 18 - Mika, Lebanese-British singer
August 19 - Tammin Sursok, Australian actress
August 21 - Chantelle Houghton, British reality TV star
August 23 - Nicol David, Malaysian squash player
August 23 - James Collins, British Footballer
August 24 - Christopher Parker, British actor
August 27 - Wilson Chen, Taiwanese actor
August 28 - Lasith Malinga, Sri Lankan cricketer
August 28 - Luke McAlister, New Zealand Rugby Union player
August 28 - Alfonso Herrera, Mexican singer and actor
August 30 - Jun Matsumoto, Japanese singer and actor
August 30 - Jonne Aaron, Finnish musician
September 1 - José Antonio Reyes, Spanish football player
September 14 - Amy Winehouse, British singer
September 17 - Jennifer Peña, American singer
September 21 - Maggie Grace, American actress
September 21 - Joseph Mazzello, American actor
September 24 - Randy Foye, American basketball player
September 26 - Samantha Hammel, American producer, actress and singer

October-December

October 2 - Gerran Walker, National Football League player
October 3 - Hiroki Suzuki, Japanese actor
October 4 - Risa Kudo, Japanese gravure idol
October 5 - Nicky Hilton, American model and socialite
October 8 - Michael Fraser, Scottish football goalkeeper
October 10 - Alyson Hau, Hong Kong radio DJ
October 14 - Vanessa Lane, American porn star
October 14 - Lin Dan, Chinese badminton player
October 15 - Stephy Tang, Hong Kong singer and actress
October 17 - Michelle Ang, Australian actress
October 24 - Adrienne Bailon, American singer and actress
October 24 - Alycia Purrott, Canadian actress
October 24 - Brian Vickers, American race car driver
October 26 - Houston, American R&B singer
October 29 - Amit Sebastian Paul, Swedish singer (A*Teens)
October 29 - Richard Brancatisano, Australian actor/musician (Power Rangers: Mystic Force)
October 30 - Diana Karazon, Jordanian singer
November 1 - Yuko Ogura, Japanese gravure idol
November 3 - Julie Berman, American actress
November 4 - Tyler Everett, National Football League defensive end
November 8 - Blanka Vlašić, Croatian high jumper
November 11 - Philipp Lahm, German footballer
November 11 - Sora Aoi, Japanese model
November 14 - Lil Boosie, American rapper
November 16 - Fallon Bowman, South African-born guitarist (Kittie)
November 16 - K, South Korean singer
November 17 - Harry Lloyd, British actor
November 18 - Mila J, American singer/rapper
November 18 - Jon Johansen, Norwegian computer programmer
November 19 - DeAngelo Hall, Nayional Football League cornerback

December 2 - Bibiana Candelas, Mexican volleyball player
December 9 - Dariusz Dudka, Polish footballer
December 10 - Patrick Flueger, American actor (Law & Order: SVU, The 4400)
December 12 - Katrina Elam, American singer
December 13 - Otylia Jędrzejczak, Polish swimmer
December 13 - Alan Hoyle, UK basketball player
December 15 - René Duprée, Canadian professional wrestler
December 15 - Wang Hao, Chinese table tennis player
December 16 - Danielle Lloyd, British model
December 17 - Erik Christensen, Canadian hockey player
December 20 - Lucy Pinder, British model
December 22 - Jennifer Hawkins, Australian television personality, crowned Miss Universe in 2004
December 27 - Cole Hamels, American baseball player
December 29 - Jessica Andrews, American country music singer
December 31 - Sayaka Ichii, Japanese singer

Deaths

January-March

January 2 - Dick Emery, British comedian (b. 1915)
January 10 - Roy DeMeo, Mafia hitman (b. 1942)
January 11 - Shri Ghanshyam Das Birla, Indian industrialist and educator (b. 1894)
January 15 - Meyer Lansky, Russian-born gangster (b. 1902)
January 23 - Fred Bakewell, English cricketer (b. 1908)
January 24 - George Cukor, American film director (b. 1899)
January 26 - Paul "Bear" Bryant- college football coach (b. 1913)
January 27

Georges Bidault, French Resistance leader (b. 1899)
Louis de Funès, French actor (b. 1899)

January 28 - Frank Forde, fifteenth Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1890)
January 28 - Billy Fury,(b. 1940) British Rock 'n' Roll artist of the 1950s & 1960s
February 4 - Karen Carpenter, American singer (b. 1950)
February 12 - Eubie Blake, American musician and songwriter (b. 1887)
February 14 - Lina Radke, German athlete (b. 1903)
February 22 - Sir Adrian Boult, English conductor (b. 1889)
February 23 - Herbert Howells, English composer (b. 1892)
February 25 - Tennessee Williams, American playwright (b. 1911)
February 27 - Nikolai Aleksandrovich Kozyrev, Russian astronomer and astrophysicist (b. 1908)
February 28 - Winifred Atwell, British pianist (b. 1914)
March 3 - Hergé, Belgian comics creator (b. 1907)
March 3 - Arthur Koestler, Austrian writer (b. 1905)
March 8 - William Walton, English composer (b. 1902)
March 9 - Ulf von Euler, Swedish physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)
March 15 - Rebecca West, English-born writer (b. 1892)
March 16 - Freda Dudley Ward, former royal mistress (b. 1894)
March 17 - Haldan Keffer Hartline, American physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1903)
March 27 - Elsie Eaves, American civil engineer, George Norlin Silver Medal from the University of Colorado (b. 1898)

April-June

April 4 - Gloria Swanson, American actress (b. 1897)
April 22 - Earl 'Fatha' Hines, American musician (b. 1903)
April 30 - George Balanchine, choreographer (b. 1904)

McKinley "Muddy Waters" Morganfield, American musician (b. 1915)

May 2 - Norm Van Brocklin, former National Football League quarterback
May 8 - John Fante, American writer (b. 1909)
May 14 - Roger J. Traynor, American judge (b. 1900)
May 18 - Frank Aiken, Irish Foreign Minister (b. 1898)
May 19 - Jean Rey, President of the European Commission (b. 1902)
May 21 - Kenneth Clark, British art historian (b. 1903)
May 22 - Albert Claude, Belgian biologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1899)
May 31 - Jack Dempsey, American heavyweight champion boxer (b. 1895)
June 2 - Stan Rogers, Canadian musician (b. 1949)
June 8 - Miško Kranjec, Slovenian writer (b. 1908)
June 10 - Larry Hooper, American singer, The Lawrence Welk Show (b. 1917)
June 12 - Norma Shearer, Canadian-born actress
June 18 - Marianne Brandt, German industrial designer (b. 1893)
June 25 - Alberto Ginastera, Argentine composer (b. 1916)

July-September

July 1 - Buckminster Fuller, American architect (b. 1895)
July 4 - John Bodkin Adams, alleged English murderer (b. 1899)
July 7 - Vicki Morgan, American model (murdered) (b. 1952)
July 11 - Ross Macdonald, American-Canadian writer (b. 1915)
July 12 - Chris Wood, British rock musician (b. 1944)
July 20 - Frank Reynolds, American journalist (b. 1923)
July 23 - Georges Auric, French composer (b. 1899)
July 29 - Raymond Massey, Canadian actor (b. 1896)
July 29 - David Niven, English actor (b. 1910)
August 2 - James Jamerson, American Motown Bassist (b. 1938)
August 3 - Carolyn Jones, American actress (b. 1930)
August 6 - Klaus Nomi, German Pop Singer, Artist, Performance art (b. 1944)
August 16 - Earl Averill, baseball player (b. 1902)
August 17 - Ira Gershwin, American lyricist (b. 1896)
August 21 - Benigno Aquino, Jr., Filipino politician (b. 1932)
September 1 - Larry McDonald, U.S. Congressman (plane crash) (b. 1935)
September 10

Felix Bloch, Swiss-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)
Jon Brower Minnoch, heaviest man who ever lived (b. 1941)
Dai Rees, British golfer (b. 1913)

September 25 - King Léopold III of Belgium (b. 1901)
September 26 - Tino Rossi, Corsican singer (b. 1907)

October-December

October 6 - Terence Cardinal Cooke, American Catholic archbishop (b. 1921)
October 8 - Joan Hackett, American actress (b. 1934)
October 18 - Willie Jones, baseball player (b. 1925)
October 23 - Jessica Savitch, American journalist (drowned in a car accident) (b. 1947)
October 28 - Otto Messmer, American cartoonist (b. 1892)
October 31 - George S. Halas, American football player and coach (b. 1895)
November 3 - Alfredo Antonini, American conductor and composer (b. 1901)
November 7 - Germaine Tailleferre, French composer (b. 1892)
November 14 - Tómas Guðmundsson, Icelandic poet (b. 1901)
November 15 - John Le Mesurier, British actor (b. 1912)
December 2 - Fifi D'Orsay, Canadian actress (b. 1904)
December 3 - Troy Bergeron, Arena Football League player
December 6 - Lucienne Boyer, French singer (b. 1903)
December 8 - Slim Pickens, American actor (b. 1919)
December 11 - Sir Neil Ritchie, British general (b. 1897)
December 21 - Paul de Man, Belgian-born literary critic (b. 1919)
December 23 - Colin Middleton, Northern Irish artist (b. 1910)
December 25 - Joan Miró, Catalan painter (b. 1893)
December 28 - Dennis Wilson, American musician (The Beach Boys) (drowned) (b. 1944)

Nobel prizes

Physics - Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
Chemistry - Henry Taube
Medicine - Barbara McClintock
Literature - William Golding
Peace - Lech Wałęsa
Economics - Gerard Debreu

Templeton Prize

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

External links

1983 Coin Pictures

Notes

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