Mika Pauli Häkkinen (born September 28, 1968 in Helsingin maalaiskunta) is a Finnish racing driver and two-time Formula One champion. He was Michael Schumacher's greatest rival in F1 from 1998-2000 (see results section below). The German has said himself that Häkkinen is the rival he respected the most during his Formula One career.
By 1986, Häkkinen had won five karting championships. 1982 World Champion Keke Rosberg helped Häkkinen by arranging him sponsorship that aided the Finn through the junior categories of open wheel racing. The "New Flying Finn" won three Scandinavian championships, then the Opel Lotus Euroseries championship before winning the British Formula Three championship and coming close to winning the 1990 Macau Grand Prix but missing out due to an accident, which resulted in his promotion to Formula One with the Lotus team.
Häkkinen joined Lotus in 1991. He qualified 13th for his Grand Prix debut in Phoenix, and would also have finished the race in the same position but his car experienced an engine failure on lap 60. Häkkinen scored his first Grand Prix points two rounds later in Imola, where he finished fifth from 25th on the grid, three laps behind the race winner, Ayrton Senna. Häkkinen finished the season in equal 15th alongside Satoru Nakajima and Martin Brundle.1992 Johnny Herbert joined Häkkinen for 1992. The Finn continued his form from 1991, with points scoring finishes in six Grands Prix, his best finishes being fourth places in France and Hungary. Häkkinen finished the season in eighth place in the Drivers' Championship, with almost six times as many points as during the previous season.
With Senna departing to Williams for 1994, Häkkinen became the leading driver for McLaren with Martin Brundle as his teammate. McLaren had also switched from Ford engines to Peugeot. During the season, Häkkinen took six more podium finishes to add to his sole podium of 1993, including a second place in Belgium. The Finn finished the year fourth in the Drivers' Championship with a tally of 26 points.1995 1995 would be the start of a long relationship between Häkkinen's McLaren team and the German car manufacturer Mercedes-Benz. A further two second places in Italy and Japan put the Finn's tally of podiums up to nine. Then, at the 1995 Australian Grand Prix in Adelaide, Häkkinen had a tyre failure during free practice, which resulted in him crashing heavily into the wall. He was saved only due to an emergency tracheotomy that was performed by the side of the track. This incident forged a strong bond between Häkkinen and team principal Ron Dennis, and also sent forth a new movement for extra safety in the sport. Luckily, Häkkinen recovered almost fully and was fit to race again in 1996 thus only missing one race. 1996 The 1996 season saw McLaren improve; Mercedes-Benz were in their second season of engine supply to the team and Häkkinen managed to return to the podium, although his first win still eluded him. That season saw David Coulthard join the team from Williams. At the Spa circuit he nearly registered his first win while using a one stop race strategy, until Jos Verstappen caused a yellow flag to allow all other cars to pit under yellow. Based on timing, Häkkinen would have won the race by over 10 seconds without this event. Häkkinen finished fifth in the Drivers' Championship, scoring a total of 31 points.1997 McLaren were confident of success in 1997. With the distinctive red and white colours of Marlboro replaced by the silver and black colours of West, the team returned to their winning ways. Coulthard took the first win for McLaren in over three seasons at the Australian Grand Prix. Through the year the McLarens began to regularly challenge the frontrunners, but it was Coulthard who finished higher in the championship. Häkkinen came close to an elusive breakthrough victory a number of times in 1997, not least at Silverstone, A1-Ring and Nürburgring. At Jerez he finally managed to cross the line first, although Villeneuve had allegedly been asked to consider whether it was necessary to keep the Finn behind him at all costs in the closing stages of the race, this being due to the incident with Michael Schumacher in the closing stages of the race - an incident similar to the one in 1994's final race.1998 A winner at last, Häkkinen was confident of further success in 1998. With Adrian Newey, the renowned former Williams-Renault designer, now on board at McLaren, Häkkinen found himself in the fastest car for early 1998 season. He did not waste the opportunity, and opened up a significant lead in the Drvier's Championship. However, a combination of car problems, bad luck and some inspired driving by Michael Schumacher saw the 2 drivers level on points with just 2 races to go. Häkkinen held his nerve, beating Schumacher in a straight fight at the Luxembourg Grand Prix and going on to win again in Japan, clinching the title whilst his rival Schumacher stalled on the grid.1999
His title defence in 1999 was tougher. With the McLaren not as reliable as the previous year, he lost out on a number of points early in the season, but by the time of Schumacher's leg-breaking crash at Silverstone, he had overtaken the German in the standings. Eddie Irvine now took on the mantle of Ferrari team leader and through reliability problems with the McLaren, and mistakes from Häkkinen, took the title battle down to the last race, again in Japan. Häkkinen had made several major errors at Imola and Monza, both times crashing out whilst in a strong lead, and some questioned whether he could handle the pressure of a title decider once more. In fact, the normally cool and composed Finn was overwhelmed by his error at Monza and broke down crying in front of the cameras after running away from his car to hide during the race. Come Japan however, he was back on top form and romped to a victory that secured him a second world championship, almost an entire lap ahead of title rival Irvine with Schumacher a close second.2000
As a double World Champion, he had joined an elite group of drivers. For 2000, he was eager to score a hat-trick of crowns, but an improved Ferrari, combined with the driving talent of Michael Schumacher, saw him finish runner-up to the German. At Spa however, he had taken his greatest victory, with a sensational simultaneous pass on Michael Schumacher and Ricardo Zonta in the Kemmel straight. This was the last point in his career when he was both the reigning world champion and also leading the world championship of the current year, as in the next Grand Prix Schumacher took over the Championship lead, which he was to ascertain in an epic duel with Häkkinen at the 2000 Japanese Grand Prix. Schumacher went on to describe his championship fight with Häkkinen as the most satisfying one in his career, an indication of the great respect between the two multiple champions.2001
In 2001, he took part in what would prove to be his last season of Formula One. The McLaren was not as competitive and it was Coulthard who carried the threat to Schumacher for much of the season. There were days however when Häkkinen reminded people of his skills. In Spain he was in the lead on the last lap to record his fourth straight Spanish Grand Prix victory but he had a failure and was forced to retire yards away from victory. At Silverstone he dominated the race to take his first victory of the year, whilst at Indianapolis he put in a stirring drive to take his last Grand Prix win. At the end of the season he left racing, initially for a sabbatical, but by mid-2002 this had become full-time retirement.
During 2004 Häkkinen announced plans for a Grand Prix comeback and held talks with Williams for 2005. A deal was not reached and he instead made a race comeback in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (DTM), with Mercedes-Benz. It was a successful season, including one win at Spa.
For 2006 he again competed in the DTM championships with Mercedes, although it was a more difficult season, with a couple of second places his best results. Autosport magazine has speculated that Häkkinen's style of driving is not especially suited to a DTM car.
At the 2006 Goodwood Festival Of Speed, Häkkinen drove the 2005 McLaren-Mercedes MP4-20. Many said that it was great once again to see Häkkinen in a McLaren, as he was the last driver to win the World Championship in a McLaren.
Häkkinen would stay on at Mercedes for a third season in the series and, although this was tainted by some bad luck in places, 2007 was to be his most competitive. Regularly qualifying on the front row, he took two wins at Lausitz and Mugello on his way to 8th in the championship.
At the end of the 2006 season there were further rumours regarding Häkkinen returning to the wheel of a McLaren-Mercedes for the 2007 season. Autosport magazine reported that Häkkinen had tested a McLaren simulator twice during November and discussed a possible comeback with the team. On November 24 McLaren announced that Lewis Hamilton would take the team's second seat in 2007, ending the speculation of a possible return to a Formula One drivers seat. However, Häkkinen may still participate in an advisory role with Ron Dennis stating that "Mika can evaluate some of the things we are developing and bringing to the car. On Thursday, November 30, Häkkinen tested the 2006 McLaren-Mercedes MP4-21 for a full day at the Circuit de Catalunya, in Barcelona, Spain. He completed 79 laps of the circuit, but his fastest lap was three seconds off the pace of regular race drivers. McLaren are using his expertise to see how Formula One has evolved over the years since his retirement from Formula One at the 2001 Japanese Grand Prix for possible developments which may come out of this testing. Ron Dennis has stated that this might be Häkkinen's only Formula One test for the Woking team.
Häkkinen has also been named as the Responsible Drinking Ambassador for McLaren sponsor Johnnie Walker.
| Season | Series | Team Name | Races | Poles | Wins | Points | Final Placing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974-1986 | Karting | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | 5 times Finnish Champion |
| 1987 | Nordic Formula Ford | Reynard | 15 | ? | 9 | 40 | 1st |
| 1988 | GM Vauxhall-Lotus Challenge | Dragon | 10 | 4 | 3 | 127 | 2nd |
| Opel-Lotus Euroseries | Dragon | 10 | 2 | 4 | 126 | 1st | |
| 1989 | British F3 | Dragon | 17 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 7th |
| Cellnet F3 SuperPrix | WSR | 1 | 1 | 1 | N/A | 1st | |
| Macau Grand Prix | Dragon | 1 | 0 | 0 | N/A | R | |
| 1990 | British F3 | WSR | 17 | 11 | 10 | 121 | 1st |
| Italian F3 | WSR | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | ? | |
| German F3 | WSR | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | ? | |
| Macau Grand Prix | WSR | 1 | 1 | 0 | N/A | R | |
| Fuji F3 Race | WSR | 1 | 0 | 0 | N/A | DNQ | |
| 1991 | Formula One | Lotus | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 16th |
| 1992 | Formula One | Lotus | 15 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 8th |
| 1993 | Formula One | McLaren | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 15th |
| Porsche Supercup | ? | 2 | 2 | 2 | ? | ? | |
| 1994 | Formula One | McLaren | 15 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 4th |
| 1995 | Formula One | McLaren | 15 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 7th |
| 1996 | Formula One | McLaren | 16 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 5th |
| 1997 | Formula One | McLaren | 16 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 6th |
| 1998 | Formula One | McLaren | 16 | 9 | 8 | 100 | 1st |
| 1999 | Formula One | McLaren | 16 | 11 | 5 | 76 | 1st |
| 2000 | Formula One | McLaren | 17 | 5 | 4 | 89 | 2nd |
| 2001 | Formula One | McLaren | 17 | 0 | 2 | 37 | 5th |
| 2005 | DTM | AMG-Mercedes | 11 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 5th |
| 2006 | DTM | HWA-Mercedes | 10 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 6th |
| 2007 | DTM | HWA-Mercedes | 10 | 2 | 2 | 22 | 8th |
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Pos | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Mercedes | HOC 8 | EUR 3 | SPA 1 | BRN 13 | OSC Ret | NOR Ret | NÜR 4 | ZAN 12 | EUR 12 | IST 2 | HOC 15 | 5th | 30 |
| 2006 | Mercedes | HOC 4 | EUR 3 | OSC 9 | BRA 11 | NOR 3 | NÜR 12 | ZAN 11 | CAT 11 | BUG 2 | HOC Ret | 6th | 25 | |
| 2007 | Mercedes | HOC 10 | OSC 17 | EUR* 1 | BRA 4 | NOR 9 | MUG 1 | ZAN 7 | NÜR 10 | CAT DSQ | HOC 17 | 8th | 22 |
* Half points were awarded in the race due to several errors made by the race officials.