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visited [viz-it]

List of spacecraft and crews that visited Mir

This is a list of the spacecraft and crews that visited the Russian space station Mir.

Mir's core was originally launched on 19 February 1986. It was largely assembled while in orbit and had many short-term crew (about a week aboard the station) as well as many long-term crew (from 6 months up to Valeri Polyakov's 14 month stay beginning January 1994, which still holds the record for longest spaceflight).

Many of the crew who visited Mir used different spacecraft to launch than they did to land; the first such examples were Alexander Viktorenko and Muhammed Faris who flew up in Soyuz TM-3 (launched 22 July 1987) and landed a week later in Soyuz TM-2 (on 30 July 1987), as illustrated in the table. The largest crew aboard Mir simultaneously (not including the NASA Space Shuttle missions) was 6, which first occurred with the launch of Soyuz TM-7 on 26 November 1988 and lasted for just over three weeks - also illustrated in the table. The station existed until 23 March 2001, at which point it was deliberately de-orbited and broke apart during atmospheric reentry.

Date Spacecraft Crew
Unoccupied 19 February through 13 March 1986
13 March 1986 1
Soyuz T-15
Leonid Kizim
Vladimir Solovyev
16 July 1986
Unoccupied 16 July 1986 through 5 February 1987
5 February 1987 2
Soyuz TM-2
Yuri Romanenko Aleksandr Laveykin
22 July 1987 3
Soyuz TM-3
Aleksandr Aleksandrov Alexander Viktorenko
Muhammed Faris
30 July 1987
21 December 1987 4
Soyuz TM-4
Vladimir Titov
Musa Manarov
Anatoli Levchenko
29 December 1987
7 June 1988 5
Soyuz TM-5
Anatoly Solovyev
Viktor Savinykh
Aleksandr Panayatov Aleksandrov
17 June 1988
29 August 1988 6
Soyuz TM-6
Vladimir Lyakhov
Abdul Ahad Mohmand
Valeri Polyakov
7 September 1988
26 November 1988 7
Soyuz TM-7
Alexander A. Volkov
Sergei Krikalev
Jean-Loup Chrétien
21 December 1988
27 April 1989
Unoccupied 27 April through 5 September 1989
5 September 1989 8
Soyuz TM-8
Alexander Viktorenko
Aleksandr Serebrov
11 February 1990 9
Soyuz TM-9
Anatoly Solovyev
Aleksandr Balandin
19 February 1990
1 August 1990 10
Soyuz TM-10
Gennadi Manakov
Gennady Strekalov
9 August 1990
2 December 1990 11
Soyuz TM-11
Viktor Afanasyev
Musa Manarov
Toyohiro Akiyama
10 December 1990
18 May 1991 12
Soyuz TM-12
/ Sergei Krikalev / Anatoly Artsebarsky Helen Sharman
26 May 1991
2 October 1991 13
Soyuz TM-13
/ Alexander A. Volkov / Toktar Aubakirov Franz Viehböck
10 October 1991
17 March 1992 14
Soyuz TM-14
Alexander Viktorenko
Alexander Kaleri
Klaus-Dietrich Flade
25 March 1992
27 July 1992 15
Soyuz TM-15
Anatoly Solovyev
Sergei Avdeyev
Michel Tognini
10 August 1992
24 January 1993 16
Soyuz TM-16
Gennadi Manakov
Alexander Poleshchuk
1 February 1993
1 July 1993 17
Soyuz TM-17
Jean-Pierre Haigneré Vasili Tsibliyev
Aleksandr Serebrov
22 July 1993
7 January 1994 18
Soyuz TM-18
Viktor Afanasyev
Yury Usachev
Valeri Polyakov
14 January 1994
1 July 1994 19
Soyuz TM-19
Yuri Malenchenko
Talgat Musabayev
9 July 1994
3 October 1994 20
Soyuz TM-20
Alexander Viktorenko
Yelena Kondakova
Ulf Merbold
4 November 1994
14 March 1995 21
Soyuz TM-21
Vladimir Dezhurov
Gennady Strekalov
Norman Thagard
22 March 1995
27 June 1995 22
STS-71
Atlantis
Robert L. Gibson
Charles J. Precourt
Ellen S. Baker
Bonnie J. Dunbar
Gregory J. Harbaugh
Anatoly Solovyev
Nikolai Budarin
7 July 1995
3 September 1995 23
Soyuz TM-22
Yuri Gidzenko
Sergei Avdeyev
Thomas Reiter
11 September 1995
12 November 1995 24
STS-74
Atlantis
Kenneth D. Cameron
James D. Halsell
Jerry L. Ross
William S. McArthur Jr.
Chris A. Hadfield
20 November 1995
21 February 1996 25
Soyuz TM-23
Yuri Onufrienko
Yury Usachev
29 February 1996
22 March 1996 26
STS-76
Atlantis
Kevin P. Chilton
Richard A. Searfoss
Linda M. Godwin
Michael R. Clifford
Ronald M. Sega
Shannon W. Lucid
31 March 1996
17 August 1996 27
Soyuz TM-24
Valery Korzun
Alexandr Kaleri
Claudie Haigneré
2 September 1996
16 September 1996 28
STS-79
Atlantis
William F. Readdy
Terrence W. Wilcutt
Thomas D. Akers
Jay Apt
Carl E. Walz
John E. Blaha
26 September 1996
12 January 1997 29
STS-81
Atlantis
Michael A. Baker
Brent W. Jett
John M. Grunsfeld
Marsha S. Ivins
Peter J.K. Wisoff
Jerry M. Linenger
22 January 1997
10 February 1997 30
Soyuz TM-25
Vasili Tsibliyev
Aleksandr Lazutkin
Reinhold Ewald
2 March 1997
15 May 1997 31
STS-84
Atlantis
Charles J. Precourt
Eileen M. Collins
Carlos I. Noriega
Edward T. Lu
Jean-François Clervoy
Yelena Kondakova
/ C. Michael Foale
24 May 1997
5 August 1997 32
Soyuz TM-26
Anatoly Solovyev
Pavel Vinogradov
14 August 1997
25 September 1997 33
STS-86
Atlantis
James D. Wetherbee
Michael J. Bloomfield
Scott E. Parazynski
Wendy B. Lawrence
Jean-Loup Chrétien
Vladimir G. Titov
David A. Wolf
6 October 1997
22 January 1998 34
STS-89
Endeavour
Terrence W. Wilcutt
Joe F. Edwards, Jr.
Bonnie J. Dunbar
Michael P. Anderson
James F. Reilly, II
Salizhan Shakirovich Sharipov
Andrew S. W. Thomas
29 January 1998
30 January 1998 35
Soyuz TM-27
Talgat Musabayev
Nikolai Budarin
Léopold Eyharts
19 February 1998
2 June 1998 36
STS-91
Discovery
Charles J. Precourt
Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie
Wendy B. Lawrence
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz
Janet L. Kavandi
Valery Victorovitch Ryumin
12 June 1998
13 August 1998 37
Soyuz TM-28
Gennady Padalka Sergei Avdeyev Yuri Baturin
25 August 1998
20 February 1999 38
Soyuz TM-29
Viktor Afanasyev
Jean-Pierre Haigneré
Ivan Bella
28 February 1999
28 August 1999
Unoccupied 28 August 1999 through 4 April 2000
4 April 2000 39
Soyuz TM-30
Sergei Zalyotin Alexandr Kaleri
16 June 2000
'''Unoccupied 16 June 2000 through re-entry (23 March 2001)

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