someone (or something) who acts on behalf of another person.
In law
Agent (law): a person authorised to act on behalf of another person
Patent agent, or patent attorney, a professional who represents and advises another in the assessment, securing and maintaining of intellectual property rights, with particular reference to patent rights.
Tuition agent, a person who represents a tuition agency in searching for suitable tutors for students.
Special agent, generally, a federal criminal or non-criminal investigator or detective.
Agent provocateur, a person assigned to provoke unrest, violence, debate, or argument by or within a group while acting as a member of the group but covertly representing the interests of another
Agent 47, a character from the computer game series Hitman
Agents, rouge killers from the novel T.O.M. tom
In finance
Agent, a financial institution acting as the operational intermediary in a syndicated loan between the syndicatebanks and the borrower. The most common form is the "Administrative Agent".