• Abdoul Salam Sow, a football player.
• Abdoulaye Sékou Sow, a former Prime Minister of Mali.
• Aminata Sow Fall, a Senegalese author.
• Daouda Sow, a boxer.
• Fatou Ndiaye Sow, a Senegalese poet.
• Laye Sow, a Senegalese singer and songwriter.
• Moussa Sow, a football player.
• Pape Sow, a basketball player.

sow may refer to:

• sow, a female badger.
• sow, a female bear.
• sow, a female pig.
• sow, a shape in which metal is cast.
• sow, a type of siege engine.
• To sow seeds.
• statement/scope of work, acronym
• River Sow, England.
• Sow by Sylvia Plath
• Sow (band), the band/spoken word project comprising Anna Wildsmith
• Share of Wallet
• Abbreviation for Sowbhagyavathi, the Indian Title translated to Ms.

SOW may refer to:

• Show Low Regional Airport, Arizona, United States; IATA airport code SOW.
• Sowerby Bridge railway station, England; Network Rail station code SOW.
• Special Operations Wing, a designation of the United States Air Force.
• Son of a Whore, slang acronym
• Abbreviation for Spirit Of the Wolf, a movement speed buff used in EverQuest.