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Timeline of the introduction of color television in countries

This is a list of when the first color television broadcasts were transmitted to the general public. Non-public field tests and closed-circuit demonstrations are not included.

Countries and territories which never had black and white television (i.e. the first broadcasts were in color), such as Zanzibar, Brunei, South Africa, Macau, Sri Lanka, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Bhutan and Malawi are not included in this list.

Country Date Network or Channel Color System Notes
1966 KENI-TV, now KTUU NTSC First colorcast was the premiere episode of That Girl.
1981 RTSh SECAM Color broadcasts had been available from Italy and Yugoslavia since 1971.
1979 RTA SECAM
1969 KVZK-2 NTSC
1978 LS82-TV PAL Introduced for the 1978 FIFA World Cup (local transmission in color since 1978/80). In 1969 Canal 13 made experimental transmissions in NTSC, but eventually did but not received government approval, so the project was cancelled.
1967 (experimental) ATV10, then ATV0. PAL Full-time colorcasts since March 1, 1975.
1969 ORF PAL First transmission was the Eurovision broadcast of New Year Concert from Vienna January 1, 1969.
1980 BTV PAL
1971 RTB/BRT PAL Color broadcasts from France (SECAM), Germany and Netherlands (PAL) were available since 1967, 1967 and 1968, respectively. Early receivers were very costly owing to multiple standards: PAL/SECAM/625 lines and monochrome/819 lines
1968 ZBM-TV NTSC
1979 Televisión Boliviana NTSC
1972 Bandeirantes/Globo PAL-M Tests were conducted earlier, first official transmission being the coverage of the 12th Caxias do Sul Grape Festival in February 1972. Full-time color transmissions since 1978.
1970 БNT SECAM
(Kampuchea) 1980 NTK PAL Color broadcasts from Vietnam had been available since 1978.
1966 CBC, also CTV NTSC Color broadcasts from the United States had been available since 1953.
1972 TVN NTSC First show transmitted was Festival de la Canción de Viña del Mar. Full-time color transmissions since 1978.
1977 CCTV PAL
1973 Inravisión Cadena 1 NTSC
1975 TeleCongo SECAM
1973 TICA-TV NTSC
1958 Tele-Color, S.A. NTSC Ended in 1959; returned in 1975.
1976 CyBC SECAM
1973 ČST SECAM
1969 Danmarks Radio PAL
1975 RTD SECAM
1969 Color Visión NTSC
1974 Ecuavisa/Teleamazonas NTSC
1973 ETV SECAM
1976 RNGE SECAM
1973 YSU-TV NTSC
1979 ETV PAL
1969 YLE/MTV PAL
1967 ORTF SECAM Introduced on La Deuxième Chaîne at 2:15pm (14:15) on October 1, 1967.
1971 SNRTFOM SECAM
1974 SNRTFOM SECAM
1973 RTG SECAM
1969 DFF SECAM Introduced on October 3, 1969 on the new 2nd television channel launched for that purpose with a symbolic launch button pressed by Walter Ulbricht on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the GDR on October 7. The television tower in East Berlin was also opened that day.
1967 ARD/ZDF PAL Introduced on both channels simultaneously at 9:30am on August 25, 1967 with a symbolic launch button pressed by Willy Brandt on the International Radio and Television Fair in West Berlin.
1969 GBC PAL
1976 EPT SECAM
1980 GBC PAL
1970 KNR PAL
1972 SNRTFOM SECAM
1970 RTG NTSC First Central American country to introduce color television.
1967 KUAM-TV NTSC
1975 Télévision Nationale d'Haïti NTSC
1965 KONA-TV, now KHON; KHVH-TV, now KITV; KGMB NTSC
1973 Canal 3 Honduras NTSC
1970 TVB PAL
1969 Magyar Televízió SECAM
1973 RÚV (Sjónvarpið) PAL
1979 Doordarshan PAL Full-time colorcasts since 1982.
1977 (estimated) TVRI PAL
1973 IRIB SECAM
1968 RTI SECAM
1971 RTÉ PAL Introduced for the Eurovision Song Contest 1971 in Dublin on April 3, 1971; color broadcasts from United Kingdom available since 1967–69.
1977 IBA PAL Introduced gradually from 1977 to 1983. First production in colour was the coverage of the Egyptian president's visit to Israel in November 1977, the second being the Eurovision Song Contest 1979 in Jerusalem on March 31, 1979. The use of Black and White equipment stopped in February 1983. Colour broadcasts from Jordan and Egypt had been available since 1974.
1977 RAI PAL Introduction temporarily stalled by political turmoil. Color broadcasts from France (SECAM) had been available since 1967, and from Austria (PAL) since 1969. Privately operated transmitter chains made these signals available as far as Rome. Full-time color transmissions started on February 1, 1977.
1970 RTI SECAM
1975 JBC NTSC
1960 NHK, and commercial interests NTSC-J
1974 JTV PAL
1978 KBC PAL
1974 KCTV PAL
1975 KBS NTSC
1974 KTV PAL
1975 Télé Liban PAL
1975 LBS PAL
1976 Al-Libyah TV PAL
1972 Compangnie Luxembourgeoise de Télédiffusion PAL / SECAM The then only channel for audiences in Luxembourg, France and Belgium originally used the French/Belgian 819-line B&W standard. After Belgium and France opted for different color systems, Luxembourg broadcast two versions of the same channel. All later RTL channels aimed at French-, German- and Dutch-speaking audiences in Europe adopted the standards of their target markets.
1977 MBS SECAM
1972 RTM PAL
1978 TVM PAL Color broadcasts from Italy had been available since 1971.
1969 SNRTFOM SECAM
1973 MBC SECAM Color television arrived on a full-time schedule in 1978.
1963 XHGC-TV NTSC Full-time colorcasts started with the 1968 Summer Olympic Games.
1973 TMC PAL / SECAM Color broadcasts from France had been available since 1967.
1975 MNB SECAM
1973 RTM SECAM Introduced for the test transmission in 1972.
1968 NTS PAL
1973 Televisie Curaçao PAL
1971 SNRTFOM SECAM
NZBC PAL Introduced especially for the 1974 British Commonwealth Games, held in Christchurch in February 1974. Full-time colorcasts began with the Eurovision Song Contest 1979.
1973 Televicentro Canal 2 NTSC
1974 WNTV PAL
1972 NRK PAL
1976 PTV PAL Full-time colorcasting arrived in 1982.
1972 NTP NTSC
1981 TV Cerro Corra PAL
1972 Televisión del Estado NTSC Full-time colorcasts since 1980.
1966 ABS-CBN NTSC Full-time color broadcasts since 1987.
1971 TVP SECAM
1979 RTP PAL Introduced for the Portuguese version of Jeux Sans Frontières on September 5, 1979; color broadcasts from Spain available since 1972. Full-color transmissions started on March 10, 1980.
1974 QBS PAL Color broadcasts from Bahrain had been available since 1973.
1972 SNRTFOM SECAM
1983 RTVR PAL Color broadcasts from Hungary had been available since 1969. In 1983 RTVR began transmitting some programs in color. The color system was PAL as opposed to SECAM in other East Bloc countries. Since 1990 all programs (except old black and white movies) have been in color.
1971 SNRTFOM SECAM Colorcasts had been available from Newfoundland since 1967, but were NTSC.
1973 SAGTS SECAM
1975 RTS SECAM
1978 SLBS PAL
1974 RTS PAL
1972 RTVE PAL Full-time color emanations since 1978.
1976 Sudan TV PAL
1977 STF NTSC
1970 Sveriges Radio TV PAL Test transmissions started in the autumn 1966. Regular colour service and colour licence fee introduced April 1, 1970.
1968 SBC PAL
1980 STV PAL
1969 CTV NTSC
1973 BBTV Channel 7 PAL
1969 TTT NTSC
1976 Tunis 7 PAL
TRT PAL Test transmissions started with the New Year's Eve celebrations on December 31, 1981; full color television did not start until March 15, 1984. Color broadcasts from Greece had been available since 1976.
1975 UTV PAL
1974 UAE-TV PAL
1967 BBC PAL Introduced on BBC Two for Wimbledon coverage on July 1, 1967. BBC One and ITV started colorcasting November 15, 1969.
1950 CBS CBS Field sequential color system; ended 1951.
1953 NBC/CBS NTSC Dot sequential system. The United States gradually transitioned from black and white to color television between 1953 and 1969.
1968 RTO SECAM
1976 Volta Vision SECAM
1980 CXB-10 PAL Introduced for the 1980 Mundialito.
1973 RCTV NTSC Color television arrived on a full-time schedule in 1980.
1978 VTV NTSC
1968 WBNB-TV NTSC This station was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo in 1989.
1979 NYRTC PAL
1981 SYRTC PAL
1971 JRT PAL
1980 OZRT SECAM
1979 ZNBC PAL
1984 ZBC PAL

References

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