Pin-up may also refer to drawings, paintings and other illustrations done in emulation of these photos (see the List of pinup artists). The term was first attested to in English in 1941; however the practice is documented back at least to the 1890s. The pin up images could be cut out of magazines or newspapers, or be from postcard or chromo-lithographs, and so on. Such photos often appear on calendars, which are meant to be pinned up anyway. Later, posters of pin-up girls were mass-produced.
Many pin ups were photographs of celebrities who were considered sex symbols. One of the most popular early pin-up girls was Betty Grable. Her poster was ubiquitous in the lockers of G.I.s during World War II. Other pin-ups were artwork, often depicting idealized versions of what some thought a particularly beautiful or attractive woman should look like. An early example of the latter type was the Gibson girl, drawn by Charles Dana Gibson. The genre also gave rise to several well-known artists specializing in the field, including Alberto Vargas and George Petty, and numerous lesser artists such as Art Frahm.
The term "cheesecake" is synonymous with pin-up photo. The earliest documented print usage of this sense of cheesecake is in 1934 , predating pin-up, although anecdotes say the phrase was in spoken slang some 20 years earlier, originally in the phrase (said of a pretty woman) "better than cheesecake." In the 1950s, for example, there was a magazine called Cheesecake that had a young Marilyn Monroe in a yellow bikini on its cover in 1953.
Famous pin-up girls
1910s and 1920s
- Theda Bara
- Vilma Bánky
- Belle Bennett
- Clara Bow
- Mary Brian
- Louise Brooks
- Camille Clifford
- Betty Compson
- Joan Crawford
- Bebe Daniels
- Marion Davies
- Billie Dove
- Ruth Etting
- Greta Garbo
- Barbara Kent
- Bessie Love
- Barbara La Marr
- Colleen Moore
- Mae Murray
- Nita Naldi
- Alla Nazimova
- Pola Negri
- Anita Page
- Mary Pickford
- Gloria Swanson
- Lilyan Tashman
- Olive Thomas
- Alice White
1930s
- Annabella
- Josephine Baker
- Joan Blondell
- Virginia Bruce
- Marlene Dietrich
- Dolores del Rio
- Jean Harlow
- Sonja Henie
- Ruby Keeler
- Gypsy Rose Lee
- Carole Lombard
- Myrna Loy
- Sally Rand
- Ginger Rogers
- Barbara Stanwyck
- Thelma Todd
- Lupe Velez
- Mae West
- Toby Wing
1940s
- Lauren Bacall
- Lucille Ball
- Diana Barrymore
- Ingrid Bergman
- Vivian Blaine
- Jeanne Crain
- Linda Darnell
- Yvonne De Carlo
- Lisa Fonssagrives
- Ava Gardner
- Judy Garland
- Betty Grable
- Kathryn Grayson
- Jane Greer
- Anne Gwynne
- Susan Hayward
- Rita Hayworth
- June Haver
- Lena Horne
- Candy Jones
- Olga San Juan
- Veronica Lake
- Carole Landis
- Hedy Lamarr
- Dorothy Lamour
- Joan Leslie
- Viveca Lindfors
- Marilyn Maxwell
- Marie McDonald
- Ann Miller
- Carmen Miranda
- Maria Montez
- Frances Rafferty
- Ella Raines
- Donna Reed
- Jane Russell
- Ann Sheridan
- Alexis Smith
- Gene Tierney
- Lana Turner
- Esther Williams
- Shelley Winters
1950s
- Pier Angeli
- Carroll Baker
- Brigitte Bardot
- Candy Barr
- Cyd Charisse
- Mara Corday
- Hazel Court
- Dagmar
- Dorothy Dandridge
- Sandra Dee
- Faith Domergue
- Diana Dors
- Anita Ekberg
- Gloria Grahame
- Allison Hayes
- Joi Lansing
- Gina Lollobrigida
- Sophia Loren
- Jayne Mansfield
- Irish McCalla
- Marilyn Monroe
- Cleo Moore
- Kim Novak
- Maila Nurmi
- Bettie Page
- Suzy Parker
- Barbara Payton
- Barbara Rush
- Lili St. Cyr
- Gia Scala
- Tempest Storm
- Märta Torén
- Mamie Van Doren
- June Wilkinson
1970s
- Catherine Bach
- Adrienne Barbeau
- Barbi Benton
- Jacqueline Bissett
- Lynda Carter
- Susan Dey
- Farrah Fawcett
- Goldie Hawn
- Marilu Henner
- Lauren Hutton
- Kate Jackson
- Cheryl Ladd
- Peggy Lipton
- Olivia Newton-John
- Jaclyn Smith
- Bernadette Stanis
- Suzanne Somers
- Cheryl Tiegs
1980s
- Christina Applegate
- Justine Bateman
- Bobbie Brown
- Christie Brinkley
- Phoebe Cates
- Belinda Carlisle
- Barbara Crampton
- Sheena Easton
- Samantha Fox
- Diane Franklin
- Monique Gabrielle
- Linda Hamilton
- Daryl Hannah
- Susanna Hoffs
- Joan Jett
- Tawny Kitaen
- Heather Locklear
- Kelly LeBrock
- Madonna
- Heather Thomas
- Lea Thompson
- Jeana Tomasino
- Linnea Quigley
- Molly Ringwald
- Elisabeth Shue
2000s
Other kinds of pin-ups
In comic books, a pin-up is simply a full-page piece of artwork, most often without dialogue, that showcases a character, group of characters, or significant event, published within a single issue or annual rather than made available by itself as a poster.In professionally published fan magazines for films and television series, a posed photograph of actors or actresses from the subject matter, but might also showcase specific scenes from the subject matter in photograph form (called stills) are occasionally called pin-ups. The label is very casual, though, as these types of fan media are more accurately described as posters.
See also
External links
- Pinup calendars from famous artists
- Mid-20th century pin-up art
- Yahoo! Directory of Pin-up sites
- The Pinup Blog
- Gil Elvgren Pinup Tribute & Gallery
- Modern Pin Up Star Heidi Van Horne's official site
- Pin Up Playing Cards
- Atomic Pin-Up
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Last updated on Thursday October 09, 2008 at 13:14:49 PDT (GMT -0700)
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