Naima is a
ballad composed by
John Coltrane in 1959, and named after his then-wife,
Juanita Naima Grubb. It first appeared on the album
Giant Steps, and is notable for its use of a variety of rich chords over a bass
pedal. The song is mainly made up of a slow, restrained melody, though there is also a brief piano solo. One of
Coltrane's most famous songs, he recorded the songs numerous times; it may be found, among other albums, in
Live! at the Village Vanguard,
The Complete Copenhagen Concert,
Afro-Blue Impressions, and
Live at the Village Vanguard Again!. Naima has since become somewhat of a jazz standard,
covered among others by: