O. R. Dathorne

Oscar Ronald Dathorne (November 19, 1934 – December 18, 2007) was a Guyanese educator, novelist, poet and critic. Born in Georgetown, Guyana he attended Queen’s College prior to his parents moving the family to England in 1953. He attended the University of Sheffield obtaining his BA, English in 1958 later completing his MA in 1960 and PhD, English, in 1966.

However, having completed his studies he found that few English universities were willing to offer him anything other than junior positions. He therefore sought job opportunities abroad and successfully applied for a teaching post at the University of Ibadan in Nigeria. He remained in West Africa for six years completing his stay whilst holding a full professorship at the University of Sierra Leone as head of the English department. With his use of African literature as a basis for many English classes and the increased recognition that African literature be defined as written by Africans rather than about Africans; in 1969 he was invited to the United States as a guest lecturer at Yale University.

With the continuing changes in the black American psyche, African culture and heritage were viewed as a past in which to take great pride. As a result, universities throughout the US were becoming interested in forming African and African-American study departments. Having specialist knowledge within this area, Dathorne became professor of African studies at Howard University in Washington, D.C.

He was a pioneer of Black Studies in the United States teaching African American studies at the University of Wisconsin.and then spent 15 years working at Ohio State and the University of Miami, establishing and directing African, Caribbean, and African-American study programs. In 1987 he left the University of Miami to take up a post as a professor in the English department at the University of Kentucky.

Selected Writings

• The Black Mind: A History of African Literature, 1974
• African Literature in the Twentieth Century, 1976
• Dark Ancestor: The Literature of the Black Man in the Caribbean, 1981
• In Europe's Image: The Need for American Multiculturalism, 1994
• Imagining the World: Mythical Belief Versus Reality in Global Encounters, 1994
• Asian Voyages: Two Thousand Years of Constructing the Other, 1996
• Worlds Apart: Race in the Modern Periods, 2001

Novels

• Dumplings in the Soup, 1963
• The Scholar-Man, 1964
• Dele's Child, 1986

Poetry

• Songs for a New World, 1988

External links

• Black Biography - O.R. Dathorne
• Mots Pluriels