Howard Peter Guber (b.
2 March 1942 in
Newton, Massachusetts) is an
American film producer and
executive.
Career
Notable films produced
Peter Guber was formerly the studio chief at
Columbia Pictures and
chairman and
CEO of
Sony Pictures. He is now chairman of
Mandalay Entertainment, which he founded in 1995. The films he has produced -- including
Midnight Express,
The Color Purple,
Rain Man, and
Batman, among many others -- have reportedly earned more than $3 billion in worldwide revenue, and have been nominated for numerous
Academy Awards.
Casablanca Record and Filmworks
Guber resigned from Columbia in 1976 and formed Casablanca Record and Filmworks with
Neil Bogart. At Casablanca, Guber focused on
television production. At the same time, he independently produced
The Deep for Columbia and the
Academy Award-nominated film
Midnight Express. This period of Casablanca's history and Guber's part in it was also marked by notorious excesses and was written up in the best selling book
Hit Men by
Frederic Dannen - a series of chapters telling stories from the high point of the "sex, drugs and rock 'n roll" period of recorded music in the late sixties and seventies. Guber won his first of two National Association of Theater Owners Producer of the Year award in 1978.
Polygram Filmed Entertainment and the Guber-Peters Entertainment Company
Guber formed
Polygram Filmed Entertainment in 1979 and served as Chairman of the Board and co-owner until selling it in
1983. With business partner
Jon Peters, Guber formed the Guber-Peters Entertainment Company (GPEC) that year; GPEC went public in 1988 and was sold to
Sony Corporation in 1989. Guber then became Chairman of the Board at
CEO of SPE.
Columbia Pictures
Guber's most important contributions to
Sony Pictures Entertainment were a company restructuring and, perhaps more importantly, rebuilding the lot located at
Culver City for over $103 million, making it a state of the art film and TV production facility. Within the Sony empire, Guber played a substantial role in the creation of such
Columbia Pictures' box office hits as
A Few Good Men,
Bram Stoker's Dracula,
Groundhog Day, and
In the Line of Fire along with his other major financial successes released through Sony's
TriStar Pictures banner that included
Terminator 2,
Basic Instinct,
Sleepless in Seattle and
Philadelphia. Sony achieved a box office market share of 17 percent as well as leading the industry with nine $100 million dollar blockbusters and twenty-one $50 million dollar domestic hits garnering a remarkable 120
Academy Award nominations, the highest four-year total ever for a single company.
Nonetheless, Guber was asked to leave Sony in 1995 after Sony reported a $600 million loss and wrote-off a further $4.8 billion resulting from the reduction in value incurred under Guber. At the time, this was the greatest single write-off in corporate history and marked the end of an unprecedented string of losses and failures under Guber's management at Sony Pictures. This brief but costly period of Sony Pictures history was chronicled in a best selling book by Nancy Griffin and Kim Masters entitled Hit and Run: How Jon Peters and Peter Guber Took Sony for a Ride in Hollywood.
Mandalay Entertainment
Guber then formed
Mandalay Entertainment Group, where he is Chairman and CEO, to produce films and television shows. Mandalay finances and produces films in the U.S. and internationally;
Universal Pictures is its primary distributor.
Recent activities
Now also a full professor at the
UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television, Guber also appears each week at 11 a.m. ET/PT on
AMC in the interview show
Shootout (formerly "Sunday Morning Shootout") with
Variety editor-in-chief
Peter Bart. Bart and Guber also co-authored the book
Shoot Out: Surviving Fame and (Mis)Fortune in Hollywood.
In November 2006, Guber was elected to the board of directors of the GoFish corporation, an online video site. Guber stated: "Professional content creators will need to adapt to a fundamentally new form of storytelling, one where users become a critical part of the creative process. GoFish is one of the few companies in this space that wants to differentiate itself by collaborating with the scarcest resource - the talent. As a creative entrepreneur in filmed entertainment in all media for over 30 years, I find this medium incredibly exciting."
Films produced
Trivia
- Guber served on the jury which heard the Winona Ryder shoplifting case.
References
External links